CAJ | 학술논문

螺旋纽带自动清洗式高效蒸发器的技术原理，是利用蒸发溶液的循环流动能带动加热管内的螺旋纽带旋转清洗结晶垢。根据结晶动力学原理，采用碳钢管内Na2S04、KCLO3的冷却过饱和溶液的结晶盐垢进行流体动力学模拟清洗试验。结果表明，螺旋纽带的旋转清洗能力能够满足蒸发器结晶垢的自动清洗要求，使蒸发生产长期连续，能力提高，能耗降低，可以在制糖、制盐、烧碱、化工、食品、制药等工业生产部门广泛应用，获得相当高的综合经济效益。
라선뉴대자동청세식고효증발기적기술원리，시이용증발용액적순배류동능대동가열관내적라선뉴대선전청세결정구。근거결정동역학원리，채용탄강관내Na2S04、KCLO3적냉각과포화용액적결정염구진행류체동역학모의청세시험。결과표명，라선뉴대적선전청세능력능구만족증발기결정구적자동청세요구，사증발생산장기련속，능력제고，능모강저，가이재제당、제염、소감、화공、식품、제약등공업생산부문엄범응용，획득상당고적종합경제효익。
The technical principle of high efficient evaporators of self- cleaning with twisted strips is that the cycle flowing energy of evaporating solutions is directly utilized to make the inserted twisted strips spin to continuously clean crystals or fouling. Based on the principle of crystallization dynamics, simulated cleaning experiments of hydrodynamics were conducted by using carbon steel tubs, through which saturated solutions Na2SO4 or KCLO3 flowed while being cooled. Experimental results indicate that the cleaning ability of twisted strips' motion can meet the self- cleaning requirement of evaporators and this new technique can not only realize continuous production of eveaporators for a much longer time but also raise production capacity and reduce much energy consumption. Therefore, it can be widely used in many industries such as sugar, salt,caustic soda, chemical, food and medicine.