中草药
中草藥
중초약
CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND HERBAL DRUGS
2000年
10期
762-764
,共3页
宋纯清%樊懿%黄伟晖%吴大正%胡之璧
宋純清%樊懿%黃偉暉%吳大正%鬍之璧
송순청%번의%황위휘%오대정%호지벽
钩藤%钩藤碱%异钩藤碱%钩藤总碱%钩藤非生物碱%外周血压
鉤籐%鉤籐堿%異鉤籐堿%鉤籐總堿%鉤籐非生物堿%外週血壓
구등%구등감%이구등감%구등총감%구등비생물감%외주혈압
Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Jacks. rhynchophylline isorhynchophylline total al-kaloi d non-alkaloid fraction from U. rhynchophylla peripheral blood pressure
目的:比较钩藤中提取的异钩藤碱、钩藤碱、钩藤总碱及非生物碱部分的降压作用。方法:大鼠麻醉后经颈总动脉插管记录外周血压和经股静脉微量输注实验用药。结果:实验表明钩藤中4种成分的降压强度为异钩藤碱(42.0%)>钩藤碱(32.1%)>钩藤总碱(21.3%)>钩藤非生物碱(12.4%)。结论:提示钩藤中主要降压成分为异钩藤碱和钩藤碱。
目的:比較鉤籐中提取的異鉤籐堿、鉤籐堿、鉤籐總堿及非生物堿部分的降壓作用。方法:大鼠痳醉後經頸總動脈插管記錄外週血壓和經股靜脈微量輸註實驗用藥。結果:實驗錶明鉤籐中4種成分的降壓彊度為異鉤籐堿(42.0%)>鉤籐堿(32.1%)>鉤籐總堿(21.3%)>鉤籐非生物堿(12.4%)。結論:提示鉤籐中主要降壓成分為異鉤籐堿和鉤籐堿。
목적:비교구등중제취적이구등감、구등감、구등총감급비생물감부분적강압작용。방법:대서마취후경경총동맥삽관기록외주혈압화경고정맥미량수주실험용약。결과:실험표명구등중4충성분적강압강도위이구등감(42.0%)>구등감(32.1%)>구등총감(21.3%)>구등비생물감(12.4%)。결론:제시구등중주요강압성분위이구등감화구등감。
Hypotensive effects of rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, total alkaloid and non-alka-loid fraction isolated from Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Jacks. were compared. Change in peripheralblood pressure was recorded by inserting a catheter into the right common carotid artery of anaethetizedrat, while each of the four hypotensive constituents was injected individually into the femoral vein by a mi-croinfusion pump. Results of the findings showed that the four constituents in U. rhynchophylla displayeddifferent hypotensive potency in the order of isorhynchophylline [lowering of mean arterial pressure(MAP) by 42.0%] > rhynchophylline (lowering of MAP by 32.1%) > total alkaloid (lowering of MAPby 21.3%) > non-alkaloid fraction (lowering of MAP by 12.4%). It was concluded that isorhyn-chophylline and rhynchophylline were the main hypotensive constituents in U. rhynchophylla.