CAJ | 학술논문

测定了扑蚜威、速灭威、灭蚜威、间乙威等9个氨基甲酸酯类化合物及其与阿维菌素混剂对美洲斑潜蝇的田间药效，结果发现，当施用有效量0.75 kg/hm2时，氨基甲酸酯类单剂对美洲斑潜蝇的防效在75%～92%之间，而扑蚜威、速灭威、灭蚜威与阿维菌素混剂对该蝇的防效可达85%～92%。表明，氨基甲酸酯类化合物与阿维菌素混配对美洲斑潜蝇田间防效、速效性均较好，且成本显著降低。
측정료복아위、속멸위、멸아위、간을위등9개안기갑산지류화합물급기여아유균소혼제대미주반잠승적전간약효，결과발현，당시용유효량0.75 kg/hm2시，안기갑산지류단제대미주반잠승적방효재75%～92%지간，이복아위、속멸위、멸아위여아유균소혼제대해승적방효가체85%～92%。표명，안기갑산지류화합물여아유균소혼배대미주반잠승전간방효、속효성균교호，차성본현저강저。
o-metolcarb, metolcarb, p-metolcarb, 3-ethylphenyl-N-methyl carbamate, isoprocarb, Hercules 5727, β-carbaryl, xylycarb and XMC applied at 0.75 kg/hm2 showed a larvicidal activity of 75%～92% in the field trials for leaf miner (L.sativae)control.And o-metolcarb+abamectin (combi.),metolcarb+abamectin (combi.),p-metolcarb+abamactin (combi.) and isoprocard+abamactin (combi.) applied at 0.75,0.5625 and 0.375 kg/hm2 showed a control efficacy of 85%～92%. The efficacy of abamectin after 3 d was only 65%～67% but up to 89%～91% after 7 d. The mixed formulation possesses a quick action, good residual performance but relatively low cost.