眼科新进展
眼科新進展
안과신진전
RECENT ADVANCES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
2000年
5期
336-338
,共3页
角膜溃疡%超氧化物歧化酶%丙二醛%自由基
角膜潰瘍%超氧化物歧化酶%丙二醛%自由基
각막궤양%초양화물기화매%병이철%자유기
corneal ulcer%superoxide dismutase%amlonyldialdehyde%free radical
目的研究SOD复合酶对兔细菌性角膜溃疡的保护作用及其作用机理。方法在体外向接种了绿脓杆菌的培养基上分别加入丁胺卡那霉素、SOD复合酶等,观察抑菌圈的直径。建立兔眼绿脓杆菌性角膜溃疡模型,给予丁胺卡那霉素治疗,加用 SOD复合酶作为辅助治疗,而灭活 SOD复合酶作为对照,观察临床变化,并进行病理学检查和丙二醛测定。结果体外实验证实 SOD复合酶没有抗菌作用。动物实验中,加用 SOD复合酶的兔眼,临床表现及病理改变较轻,丙二醛含量较低。结论兔眼细菌性角膜溃疡中,自由基及脂质过氧化参与了对组织的损伤,而 SOD复合酶通过抗自由基及脂质过氧化而消除这种损伤,对角膜有一定的保护作用。
目的研究SOD複閤酶對兔細菌性角膜潰瘍的保護作用及其作用機理。方法在體外嚮接種瞭綠膿桿菌的培養基上分彆加入丁胺卡那黴素、SOD複閤酶等,觀察抑菌圈的直徑。建立兔眼綠膿桿菌性角膜潰瘍模型,給予丁胺卡那黴素治療,加用 SOD複閤酶作為輔助治療,而滅活 SOD複閤酶作為對照,觀察臨床變化,併進行病理學檢查和丙二醛測定。結果體外實驗證實 SOD複閤酶沒有抗菌作用。動物實驗中,加用 SOD複閤酶的兔眼,臨床錶現及病理改變較輕,丙二醛含量較低。結論兔眼細菌性角膜潰瘍中,自由基及脂質過氧化參與瞭對組織的損傷,而 SOD複閤酶通過抗自由基及脂質過氧化而消除這種損傷,對角膜有一定的保護作用。
목적연구SOD복합매대토세균성각막궤양적보호작용급기작용궤리。방법재체외향접충료록농간균적배양기상분별가입정알잡나매소、SOD복합매등,관찰억균권적직경。건립토안록농간균성각막궤양모형,급여정알잡나매소치료,가용 SOD복합매작위보조치료,이멸활 SOD복합매작위대조,관찰림상변화,병진행병이학검사화병이철측정。결과체외실험증실 SOD복합매몰유항균작용。동물실험중,가용 SOD복합매적토안,림상표현급병리개변교경,병이철함량교저。결론토안세균성각막궤양중,자유기급지질과양화삼여료대조직적손상,이 SOD복합매통과항자유기급지질과양화이소제저충손상,대각막유일정적보호작용。
Objective To observe the effect of superoxide dismutase(SOD)-compound on bacterial ulceration in rabbit's eyes and explore its mechanism.Methods Amikacin and SOD-compound etc.were added to agar inoculating PS.Pyocyaneus and the diameter of inhabiting circles were measured.The rabbit model of bacterial corneal ulcer was created and then treated with amikacin.SOD-compound was used as an adjunctive treatment while inactive SOD-compound as a control.The clinical manefestation and its pathological change were observed and the amlonyldialdehyde (MDA) in the ulcer was assayed.Results In vitro experiment indicated that SOD-compound had no anti-bacterial effect.In rabbit corneal ulcer treated with SOD-compound,the clinical manefestation and pathological change was slighter,the MDA was lower.Conclusion In rabbit's corneal ulceration,free radical and lipid peroxidation take part in the tissue damage.SOD-compound can contradict this effect through eliminating excessive free radical and anti-lipid peroxidation.Therefore,SOD-compound has protective effect on corneal physiology and histological structure in bacterial corneal ulceration.