CAJ | 학술논문

为了确定水菖蒲活性成分β-细辛醚对赤拟谷盗的熏蒸效果,采用密封熏蒸方法测定了β-细辛醚对赤拟谷盗幼虫、蛹和成虫的熏蒸作用.结果表明:β-细辛醚对赤拟谷盗3种虫态均有一定的熏蒸作用,且对赤拟谷盗低龄幼虫的熏蒸效果要比高龄幼虫明显;当β-细辛醚熏蒸浓度为200μL/L时,熏蒸48 h后蛹的校正死亡率为34.32%;β-细辛醚对赤拟谷盗成虫熏蒸120 h后的LC50为116.48μL/L.
위료학정수창포활성성분β-세신미대적의곡도적훈증효과,채용밀봉훈증방법측정료β-세신미대적의곡도유충、용화성충적훈증작용.결과표명:β-세신미대적의곡도3충충태균유일정적훈증작용,차대적의곡도저령유충적훈증효과요비고령유충명현;당β-세신미훈증농도위200μL/L시,훈증48 h후용적교정사망솔위34.32%;β-세신미대적의곡도성충훈증120 h후적LC50위116.48μL/L.
The fumigant toxicity of β-asarone extracted from Acorus calamus L. against Tribolium castaneum Herbst during the immature, adult and pupal stages were studied. The results showed that β-asarone had fumigant toxicity to T. castaneum during all the three stages. The fumigant activity to the younger larva was more significant than to the older larva. After being treated for 48 hours at 200 μL/Lconcentration,34. 32% of the T. castaneum pupa were dead. After being treated with β-asarone for 120 hours, the LC50 for T. castaneum adult was 116.48 μL/L.