CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的观察终止剖宫产术后1年内早孕方法的临床效果，以供临床参考。方法以2010年7月至2012年6月在我院终止妊娠的剖宫产术后1年内早孕患者125例为研究对象，随机分为两组。A 组行无痛人流，B 组行药物流产。观察两组术后阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间，并比较术中、术后并发症发生率的差异。结果两组阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间比较，无显著的统计学差异（P ＞0.05）。与 A 组相比较，B 组并发症发生率较低，有显著的统计学差异（P ＜0.05）。结论剖宫产术后1年内早孕者采用无痛人流和药物流产两种方法终止妊娠对术后月经影响均较小，其中药物流产安全性高，具有更大的临床优势。
　　목적관찰종지부궁산술후1년내조잉방법적림상효과，이공림상삼고。방법이2010년7월지2012년6월재아원종지임신적부궁산술후1년내조잉환자125례위연구대상，수궤분위량조。A 조행무통인류，B 조행약물유산。관찰량조술후음도류혈시간、월경복조시간，병비교술중、술후병발증발생솔적차이。결과량조음도류혈시간、월경복조시간비교，무현저적통계학차이（P ＞0.05）。여 A 조상비교，B 조병발증발생솔교저，유현저적통계학차이（P ＜0.05）。결론부궁산술후1년내조잉자채용무통인류화약물유산량충방법종지임신대술후월경영향균교소，기중약물유산안전성고，구유경대적림상우세。
Objective Observe clinical effect of pregnancy termination methods within 1 years after cesarean section, for clinical reference. Methods Choose 125 cases with early pregnancy after cesarean section within 1 years from Jul. 2010 to Jun. 2012 in our hospital as the research object, randomly divided into two groups.. Group A gave painless, group B gave drug abortion. Observe vaginal bleeding time, menses time, complications between the two groups. Results Two groups of vaginal bleeding time, menses time comparison, threr was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05 ). Compared with group A, group B has lower incidence of complications, there was statistically significant difference (P<0.05 ). Conclusion Pregnancy within 1 years after cesarean section, painless and drug abortion has little influence on the termination, drug abortion has higher security and greater clinical advantage.