岩石矿物学杂志
巖石礦物學雜誌
암석광물학잡지
ACTA PETROLOGICA ET MINERALOGICA
2009年
5期
459-464
,共6页
童英%冯志强%冯子辉%洪大卫%焦玉国
童英%馮誌彊%馮子輝%洪大衛%焦玉國
동영%풍지강%풍자휘%홍대위%초옥국
松辽盆地%钠铁闪石%碱流岩%X衍射%天然气勘探开发
鬆遼盆地%鈉鐵閃石%堿流巖%X衍射%天然氣勘探開髮
송료분지%납철섬석%감류암%X연사%천연기감탐개발
Songliao Basin%arfvedsonite%pantellerite%X-ray diffraction%gas exploration and development
火山口附近是多种岩性、岩相叠合的地区,堆积厚度大、储层孔隙度大、储层物性好,是天然气勘探开发的有利目标区.火山口位置的确定对天然气的勘探开发部署具有特殊意义.利用岩石薄片X衍射技术,在松辽盆地深层富碱酸性火山岩中识别出特征的碱性暗色矿物--钠铁闪石,从而确定其为碱流岩.碱流岩是富碱岩浆演化晚期的产物,岩浆喷发到地表时粘度大,流动性差,往往堆积在火山口附近.碱流岩可以作为确定火山口存在的重要标志之一,它的确定对提高深层火山岩天然气勘探开发的效率具有重要的指示意义.
火山口附近是多種巖性、巖相疊閤的地區,堆積厚度大、儲層孔隙度大、儲層物性好,是天然氣勘探開髮的有利目標區.火山口位置的確定對天然氣的勘探開髮部署具有特殊意義.利用巖石薄片X衍射技術,在鬆遼盆地深層富堿痠性火山巖中識彆齣特徵的堿性暗色礦物--鈉鐵閃石,從而確定其為堿流巖.堿流巖是富堿巖漿縯化晚期的產物,巖漿噴髮到地錶時粘度大,流動性差,往往堆積在火山口附近.堿流巖可以作為確定火山口存在的重要標誌之一,它的確定對提高深層火山巖天然氣勘探開髮的效率具有重要的指示意義.
화산구부근시다충암성、암상첩합적지구,퇴적후도대、저층공극도대、저층물성호,시천연기감탐개발적유리목표구.화산구위치적학정대천연기적감탐개발부서구유특수의의.이용암석박편X연사기술,재송료분지심층부감산성화산암중식별출특정적감성암색광물--납철섬석,종이학정기위감류암.감류암시부감암장연화만기적산물,암장분발도지표시점도대,류동성차,왕왕퇴적재화산구부근.감류암가이작위학정화산구존재적중요표지지일,타적학정대제고심층화산암천연기감탐개발적효솔구유중요적지시의의.
Volcanic craters are favorable targets in gas exploration and development, because surrounding these craters there exists the superimposition of various types and facies of volcanic rocks which are characterized by relatively remarkable reservoir thickness, large reservoir porosity and fairly good reservoir properties. The determination of volcanic craters is hence very important in gas exploration and development. Using thin section X-ray diffraction techniques, his paper identified arfvedsonite in volcanic rocks from Songliao Basin, and thus confirmed that the volcanic rocks are composed of pantellerite. As the late evolutionary stage product of alkali-rich magma, pantellerite is always accumulated near the volcanic crater due to its high viscosity and poor mobility. As pantellerite can be used as important evidence for the existence of crater, it has an important significance in improving the efficiency of gas exploration and development in volcanic rock areas.