CAJ | 학술논문

我国人工养麝已历经半个世纪,人工养麝研究取得了重要进展,但从整体上看,疾病控制、产香量及养麝的整体效益仍是有待深入研究的课题.为进一步推进我国人工养麝研究和养麝业的发展,现就一些主要的研究进展进行了综述,提出了麝场的经济效益公式,认为在现有的管理体制下,养麝规模越大,经济效益反而越低.鉴于我国养麝业的特殊性及其存在的具体问题,国家应该将养麝业作为一项公益性的事业予以特殊的政策和资金方面的扶持.同时,鼓励医药企业积极投身于养麝研究与麝场建设,以共同推进养麝业的持续健康发展,从而使人工养麝能够为我国麝资源的保护和传统中药的传承做出应有的贡献.
아국인공양사이력경반개세기,인공양사연구취득료중요진전,단종정체상간,질병공제、산향량급양사적정체효익잉시유대심입연구적과제.위진일보추진아국인공양사연구화양사업적발전,현취일사주요적연구진전진행료종술,제출료사장적경제효익공식,인위재현유적관리체제하,양사규모월대,경제효익반이월저.감우아국양사업적특수성급기존재적구체문제,국가응해장양사업작위일항공익성적사업여이특수적정책화자금방면적부지.동시,고려의약기업적겁투신우양사연구여사장건설,이공동추진양사업적지속건강발전,종이사인공양사능구위아국사자원적보호화전통중약적전승주출응유적공헌.
There has already been half a century in the musk deer farming of China,with some important progress,but on a whole,many topics still need further research such as disease control,musk production and the overall effectiveness of musk deer farming.In order to promote the study and development of musk deer farming rapidly,we made a brief review on some main research progress of the captive program for musk deer in China in the recent fifty years,and put forward an economic efficiency formula of musk deer farm based on analyzing the comprehensive benefits of farming musk deer,and considered that at present the farming industry of musk deer in China is still in the primary stage,belonging to an undertaking beneficial to public interests,and should be paid more attention and given some special policy and financial aspects of support.Meanwhile,China should encourage pharmaceutical enterprises to participate in musk deer farming-technique research and musk deer farm construction,to jointly promote the sustainable and healthy development of musk deer industry.As a result,it will ensure the musk deer farming to make greater contributions to the protection of Chinese musk deer resources and inheriting of the traditional Chinese medicine.