物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2011年
6期
1482-1486
,共5页
应红%王志永%郭政铎%施祖进%杨上峰
應紅%王誌永%郭政鐸%施祖進%楊上峰
응홍%왕지영%곽정탁%시조진%양상봉
Bi2WO6%石墨烯%水热法%光催化剂%有机染料污染物
Bi2WO6%石墨烯%水熱法%光催化劑%有機染料汙染物
Bi2WO6%석묵희%수열법%광최화제%유궤염료오염물
Bi2WO6%Graphene%Hydrothermal process%Photocatalyst%Dye pollutant
通过两步水热法合成了一种新型的还原氧化石墨烯(RGO)修饰的Bi2WO6(Bi2WO6-RGO),结果表明其在可见光下的光催化性能得到了显著的提高.研究了RGO在Bi2WO6-RGO中的含量对其光催化性能的影响,从而确定出RGO相对于Bi2WO6的最佳掺杂质量比值为1%.通过扫描电镜(SEM)研究发现,RGO并没有改变Bi2WO6光催化剂的结构和形貌.Bi2WO6-RGO在可见光下的光催化性能得以提高可以归功于RGO.其可能的机理是石墨烯的存在有利于光生载流子(激子)的分离,从而导致产生更多的O·-2用于有机染料污染物(如罗丹明B(RhB))的降解.RhB分子在石墨烯上的有效吸附可能也是导致Bi2WO6-RGO光催化性能提高的另一原因.
通過兩步水熱法閤成瞭一種新型的還原氧化石墨烯(RGO)脩飾的Bi2WO6(Bi2WO6-RGO),結果錶明其在可見光下的光催化性能得到瞭顯著的提高.研究瞭RGO在Bi2WO6-RGO中的含量對其光催化性能的影響,從而確定齣RGO相對于Bi2WO6的最佳摻雜質量比值為1%.通過掃描電鏡(SEM)研究髮現,RGO併沒有改變Bi2WO6光催化劑的結構和形貌.Bi2WO6-RGO在可見光下的光催化性能得以提高可以歸功于RGO.其可能的機理是石墨烯的存在有利于光生載流子(激子)的分離,從而導緻產生更多的O·-2用于有機染料汙染物(如囉丹明B(RhB))的降解.RhB分子在石墨烯上的有效吸附可能也是導緻Bi2WO6-RGO光催化性能提高的另一原因.
통과량보수열법합성료일충신형적환원양화석묵희(RGO)수식적Bi2WO6(Bi2WO6-RGO),결과표명기재가견광하적광최화성능득도료현저적제고.연구료RGO재Bi2WO6-RGO중적함량대기광최화성능적영향,종이학정출RGO상대우Bi2WO6적최가참잡질량비치위1%.통과소묘전경(SEM)연구발현,RGO병몰유개변Bi2WO6광최화제적결구화형모.Bi2WO6-RGO재가견광하적광최화성능득이제고가이귀공우RGO.기가능적궤리시석묵희적존재유리우광생재류자(격자)적분리,종이도치산생경다적O·-2용우유궤염료오염물(여라단명B(RhB))적강해.RhB분자재석묵희상적유효흡부가능야시도치Bi2WO6-RGO광최화성능제고적령일원인.
A new and improved photocatalyst, reduced graphene oxide (RGO)-modified Bi2WO6 (Bi2WO6-RGO), was synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal process. The effect of RGO content on photoactivity was investigated and the optimum mass ratio of RGO to Bi2WO6 was determined to be 1 %. Based on scanning electron microscopic study, RGO does not change the structure and morphology of the Bi2WO6 photocatalyst. Therefore, the improvement in the photoactivity of the Bi2WO6-RGO composite is undoubtedly ascribed to RGO. The presence of graphene can facilitate the dissociation of photogenerated excitons, which leads to more O·-2 to degrade dye pollutants like rhodamine-B (RhB). Moreover, the efficient adsorption of RhB molecules on graphene is another reason for the improved photoactivity.