黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2011年
10期
16-18
,共3页
刘玉涛%王宇先%郑丽华%贯春雨%刘丽%连永利%钟淑娟
劉玉濤%王宇先%鄭麗華%貫春雨%劉麗%連永利%鐘淑娟
류옥도%왕우선%정려화%관춘우%류려%련영리%종숙연
玉米%旱地%节水灌溉%增产
玉米%旱地%節水灌溉%增產
옥미%한지%절수관개%증산
maize%dryland%water-saving irrigation%increase yield
在黑龙江省半干旱地区进行了玉米节水灌溉方式对比研究,结果表明:渗灌、膜下滴灌、喷灌、隔沟灌较对照(传统沟灌)生育期提前,分别增产25.7%、28.3%、11.7%、4.2%。分别节水82.9%、78.6%、48.6%、42.8%。综合结果得出,膜下滴灌、喷灌和隔沟灌节水灌溉方式可在半干旱地区玉米栽培上推广应用。
在黑龍江省半榦旱地區進行瞭玉米節水灌溉方式對比研究,結果錶明:滲灌、膜下滴灌、噴灌、隔溝灌較對照(傳統溝灌)生育期提前,分彆增產25.7%、28.3%、11.7%、4.2%。分彆節水82.9%、78.6%、48.6%、42.8%。綜閤結果得齣,膜下滴灌、噴灌和隔溝灌節水灌溉方式可在半榦旱地區玉米栽培上推廣應用。
재흑룡강성반간한지구진행료옥미절수관개방식대비연구,결과표명:삼관、막하적관、분관、격구관교대조(전통구관)생육기제전,분별증산25.7%、28.3%、11.7%、4.2%。분별절수82.9%、78.6%、48.6%、42.8%。종합결과득출,막하적관、분관화격구관절수관개방식가재반간한지구옥미재배상추엄응용。
The technique of water-saving irrigation of maize in the semi-arid areas of Heilongjiang province was studied.The results showed that the growth stages of the treatments of sub-irrigation,drip irrigation under plastic film,spray irrigation,alternative furrow irrigation were earlier than that of CK(traditional furrow irrigation),and the yield of treatments were higher than that of CK,which were 25.7%,28.3%,11.7%,4.2%,respectively,amount of irrigation of different patterns saved by 82.9%,78.6%,48.6%,42.8%.Generally speaking the drip irrigation under plastic film,spray irrigation and alternative furrow irrigation were better methods for maize in the semi-arid areas.