应用光学
應用光學
응용광학
JOURNAL OF APPLIED OPTICS
2010年
1期
114-117
,共4页
光纤陀螺%捷联系统%单轴转台%标定
光纖陀螺%捷聯繫統%單軸轉檯%標定
광섬타라%첩련계통%단축전태%표정
fiber optic gyroscope%strapdown inertial navigation system%single axis table%calibration
针对以六面体作为安装支架的三轴光纤陀螺捷联系统,提出了一种用单轴转台作为标定设备的低成本标定方法.六面体支架有3个面为未安装陀螺的平面,需用游标量角器量出这3个面的相互夹角,并根据这3个面建立机体坐标系,在该坐标系下给出了陀螺输出模型.标定时依次将六面体的3个平面贴于单轴转台的台面进行标定实验,推导了光纤陀螺标度因数和安装误差的求解公式.对标定的精度进行了分析,并与传统的方法对比做了实验验证,结果表明该方法可满足系统要求.
針對以六麵體作為安裝支架的三軸光纖陀螺捷聯繫統,提齣瞭一種用單軸轉檯作為標定設備的低成本標定方法.六麵體支架有3箇麵為未安裝陀螺的平麵,需用遊標量角器量齣這3箇麵的相互夾角,併根據這3箇麵建立機體坐標繫,在該坐標繫下給齣瞭陀螺輸齣模型.標定時依次將六麵體的3箇平麵貼于單軸轉檯的檯麵進行標定實驗,推導瞭光纖陀螺標度因數和安裝誤差的求解公式.對標定的精度進行瞭分析,併與傳統的方法對比做瞭實驗驗證,結果錶明該方法可滿足繫統要求.
침대이륙면체작위안장지가적삼축광섬타라첩련계통,제출료일충용단축전태작위표정설비적저성본표정방법.륙면체지가유3개면위미안장타라적평면,수용유표량각기량출저3개면적상호협각,병근거저3개면건립궤체좌표계,재해좌표계하급출료타라수출모형.표정시의차장륙면체적3개평면첩우단축전태적태면진행표정실험,추도료광섬타라표도인수화안장오차적구해공식.대표정적정도진행료분석,병여전통적방법대비주료실험험증,결과표명해방법가만족계통요구.
A low cost calibration method for fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) by single axis table was studied with the system installed in a hexahedron.There are three empty surfaces without FOG in the hexahedron,so angle between three surfaces was measured by nonius protractor.A body reference frame was established according to the three surfaces,and the output model of FOG was given.During the calibration,three surfaces of the hexahedron were put on the surface of single axis table in turn.Calculation formula of FOG's scale factor and mounting misalignment was deduced.The accuracy of the calibration was discussed,and test experiment was done.The result shows the system requirement is met.