热加工工艺
熱加工工藝
열가공공예
HOT WORKING TECHNOLOGY
2010年
6期
168-169
,共2页
链板%断裂%表面缺陷%夹杂物%带状组织
鏈闆%斷裂%錶麵缺陷%夾雜物%帶狀組織
련판%단렬%표면결함%협잡물%대상조직
chain plate%fracture%surface defects%inclusions%banded structures
借助硬度计、直读光谱仪、金相显微镜对失效链板进行检测和分析.结果表明:链板原材料中存在条状夹杂物和带状组织,链板冲压成形时产生了表面裂纹,已有的裂纹在随后的淬火处理时产生的应力作用下,沿着夹杂物和带状组织提供的应力"通道"扩展,最终导致链板发生突然断裂.
藉助硬度計、直讀光譜儀、金相顯微鏡對失效鏈闆進行檢測和分析.結果錶明:鏈闆原材料中存在條狀夾雜物和帶狀組織,鏈闆遲壓成形時產生瞭錶麵裂紋,已有的裂紋在隨後的淬火處理時產生的應力作用下,沿著夾雜物和帶狀組織提供的應力"通道"擴展,最終導緻鏈闆髮生突然斷裂.
차조경도계、직독광보의、금상현미경대실효련판진행검측화분석.결과표명:련판원재료중존재조상협잡물화대상조직,련판충압성형시산생료표면렬문,이유적렬문재수후적쉬화처리시산생적응력작용하,연착협잡물화대상조직제공적응력"통도"확전,최종도치련판발생돌연단렬.
Analysis of chain plate failure was performed by using sclerometer, spectrum analyzer and metallurgical microscope. The results show that the surface cracks produce during the formation process of chain plate stamping due to the existence of strip inclusions and banded structures in the raw material; these cracks, under the stresses arising from the subsequent quenching process of the chain plate, propagates through the stress "channel" provided by the stripe shaped impurities and the banded structures; the crack propagatiort eventually leads to the sudden fracture of the chain plate.