重庆文理学院学报:自然科学版
重慶文理學院學報:自然科學版
중경문이학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
2012年
1期
35-38
,共4页
棘腹蛙%饲养繁殖%渝西地区
棘腹蛙%飼養繁殖%渝西地區
극복와%사양번식%투서지구
Paa boulengeri%breeding%western Chongqing
研究棘腹蛙在渝西地区的人工饲养及繁殖情况,通过对成蛙两年的饲养繁殖观察,发现其生长良好,能安全度夏和越冬;采用自然受精繁殖,获得棘腹蛙卵2 870粒(受精卵1 925粒,平均受精率为67.1%),孵化出蝌蚪1 700尾(孵化时间为12天左右,平均孵化率为88.3%),培育出变态幼蛙230只,越冬前未变态蝌蚪530尾(蝌蚪期为90天左右,平均变态率为39.6%,平均成活率为39.2%).结果表明,在海拔低、气温高的渝西地区进行棘腹蛙人工饲养和繁殖是切实可行的.该研究对棘腹蛙的规模化养殖具有一定的实践指导意义.
研究棘腹蛙在渝西地區的人工飼養及繁殖情況,通過對成蛙兩年的飼養繁殖觀察,髮現其生長良好,能安全度夏和越鼕;採用自然受精繁殖,穫得棘腹蛙卵2 870粒(受精卵1 925粒,平均受精率為67.1%),孵化齣蝌蚪1 700尾(孵化時間為12天左右,平均孵化率為88.3%),培育齣變態幼蛙230隻,越鼕前未變態蝌蚪530尾(蝌蚪期為90天左右,平均變態率為39.6%,平均成活率為39.2%).結果錶明,在海拔低、氣溫高的渝西地區進行棘腹蛙人工飼養和繁殖是切實可行的.該研究對棘腹蛙的規模化養殖具有一定的實踐指導意義.
연구극복와재투서지구적인공사양급번식정황,통과대성와량년적사양번식관찰,발현기생장량호,능안전도하화월동;채용자연수정번식,획득극복와란2 870립(수정란1 925립,평균수정솔위67.1%),부화출과두1 700미(부화시간위12천좌우,평균부화솔위88.3%),배육출변태유와230지,월동전미변태과두530미(과두기위90천좌우,평균변태솔위39.6%,평균성활솔위39.2%).결과표명,재해발저、기온고적투서지구진행극복와인공사양화번식시절실가행적.해연구대극복와적규모화양식구유일정적실천지도의의.
The breeding of Paa boulengeri in western Chongqing was studied.Through the two years of breeding,it was found that the adult frogs grow well and could live through the summer and the winter safely.By natural fertilization,2 870 frog eggs(1 925 eggs were fertilized,fertilization rate is 67.1% on average) were gotten,1 700 tadpoles(hatchability is 88.3% on average,hatching period is 12 days) were hatched,230 froglets(the period of tadpoles is 90 days,on average,metamorphosis rate and survival rate are 39.6% and 39.2% respectively) were raised.The 530 tadpoles were not metamorphosis before the winter.These results certify the possibility that Paa boulengeri can be bred in western Chongqing of low elevation and high temperature,which can be used in guiding the practice for intensive farming.