食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2010年
5期
131-136
,共6页
王凯%潘利华%查学强%罗建平
王凱%潘利華%查學彊%囉建平
왕개%반리화%사학강%라건평
稀土元素%多糖%霍山石斛%铈
稀土元素%多糖%霍山石斛%鈰
희토원소%다당%곽산석곡%시
rare earth element%polysaccharide%Dendrobium huoshanense%cerium
研究外源稀土元素铈对霍山石斛类原球茎悬浮培养细胞生长、多糖合成、培养基中碳氮磷源消耗的动力学特性,以及对胞内糖、胞内氮、胞内磷转化的影响.结果表明:适量的铈能够改善霍山石斛类原球茎对碳氮源的利用,提高胞内糖、胞内氮、胞内磷的含量,从而促进细胞生长和多糖合成.以添加10μmol/L的铈效果最好,细胞的生长速率从0.501g/(L·d)提高到0.649g/(L·d);培养至24d时,每升培养液中类原球茎干质量为25.45g,比对照提高了20.2%,培养至18d多糖总质量浓度达到峰值3.35g/L,是对照的1.53倍.
研究外源稀土元素鈰對霍山石斛類原毬莖懸浮培養細胞生長、多糖閤成、培養基中碳氮燐源消耗的動力學特性,以及對胞內糖、胞內氮、胞內燐轉化的影響.結果錶明:適量的鈰能夠改善霍山石斛類原毬莖對碳氮源的利用,提高胞內糖、胞內氮、胞內燐的含量,從而促進細胞生長和多糖閤成.以添加10μmol/L的鈰效果最好,細胞的生長速率從0.501g/(L·d)提高到0.649g/(L·d);培養至24d時,每升培養液中類原毬莖榦質量為25.45g,比對照提高瞭20.2%,培養至18d多糖總質量濃度達到峰值3.35g/L,是對照的1.53倍.
연구외원희토원소시대곽산석곡류원구경현부배양세포생장、다당합성、배양기중탄담린원소모적동역학특성,이급대포내당、포내담、포내린전화적영향.결과표명:괄량적시능구개선곽산석곡류원구경대탄담원적이용,제고포내당、포내담、포내린적함량,종이촉진세포생장화다당합성.이첨가10μmol/L적시효과최호,세포적생장속솔종0.501g/(L·d)제고도0.649g/(L·d);배양지24d시,매승배양액중류원구경간질량위25.45g,비대조제고료20.2%,배양지18d다당총질량농도체도봉치3.35g/L,시대조적1.53배.
In this study, the effects of cerium, one kind of rare earth elements, on cell growth, polysaccharide biosynthesis, and utilization of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources in protocorm-like bodies of Dendrobium huoshanense during suspension culture were investigated. Results indicated that cerium could improve the utilization of carbon and nitrogen sources in protocorm-like bodies of Dendrobium huoshanense, significantly increase the contents of intracellular polysaccharides, nitrate and phosphate, and enhance cell growth and polysaccharide biosynthesis. The concentration of cerium was optimized to be the maximum dry weight of protocorm-like bodies was up to 25.45 g/L after 24 days of cell culture, which was increased by 20.2% compared with the control. Similarly, the highest production of polysaccharides was reached to 3.35 g/L after 18 days of cell culture, which was 1.53-fold amount of the control.