CAJ | 학술논문

对云南省西双版纳傣族自治州勐海县和勐腊县的傣族、哈尼族、拉祜族、彝族地区的作物地方品种进行了调查,收集了粮食作物、蔬菜、果树、经济作物的地方品种和野生资源样本共353份,分属40科71属87种.通过分析上述调查资源的特性及分布特点,基本明确了西双版纳傣族自治州主要作物资源的保存现状,揭示了不同少数民族的传统喜好、宗教祭祀以及不同生态环境对作物种质资源多样性保存的作用.针对该地区作物种质资源的特性,提出了西双版纳少数民族地区主要作物地方品种的保护策略.
대운남성서쌍판납태족자치주맹해현화맹석현적태족、합니족、랍호족、이족지구적작물지방품충진행료조사,수집료양식작물、소채、과수、경제작물적지방품충화야생자원양본공353빈,분속40과71속87충.통과분석상술조사자원적특성급분포특점,기본명학료서쌍판납태족자치주주요작물자원적보존현상,게시료불동소수민족적전통희호、종교제사이급불동생태배경대작물충질자원다양성보존적작용.침대해지구작물충질자원적특성,제출료서쌍판납소수민족지구주요작물지방품충적보호책략.
The investigation,collection of main crops landrace resources of the Dai,Hani,Lahu and Yi national minorities were carried out in Menghai and Mengla Counties in Xishuangbanna,Yunnan Province.The survey collected landrace and wild types of food crops,vegetables,fruit trees and economic crops totally 353 which belong to 40 families,71 genuses and 87 species.Analysis of characteristic and distribution for these collected resources revealed the current situation of main crops landrace in Xishuangbanna and that preferences,religion belief and ecological environment of different minorities play important roles in protection.Some protection strategies were made to landraces by their features.