制冷学报
製冷學報
제랭학보
JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION
2010年
1期
45-49
,共5页
赵振生%任承钦%涂敏%曾阳%王华辉
趙振生%任承欽%塗敏%曾暘%王華輝
조진생%임승흠%도민%증양%왕화휘
热工学%间接蒸发冷却%板式换热器%阻力特性%换热效率
熱工學%間接蒸髮冷卻%闆式換熱器%阻力特性%換熱效率
열공학%간접증발냉각%판식환열기%조력특성%환열효솔
Pyrology%Plate type heat exchanger%Indirect evaporative cooling%Heat transmission effectiveness%Characteristics of flow resistance
利用自制实验台,在前期实验工作的基础上,对叉流板式间接蒸发冷却器进行了实验研究.发现换热器两侧空气的流量比、流量大小对换热器的效率有着重要影响.影响趋势在干工况与湿工况下又有所不同,这是因为换热器中两流体的热容量之比发生了很大变化.实验结果表明:干工况下,换热器的摩擦阻力系数大于按层流理论公式计算所得的值,层流向湍流过渡的雷诺数为1200左右;喷水情况下二次空气侧的阻力系数远大于干工况下的阻力系数,约为干工况下的2.5到3倍之间.分析结果可以对换热器的优化设计提供一定的参考和帮助.
利用自製實驗檯,在前期實驗工作的基礎上,對扠流闆式間接蒸髮冷卻器進行瞭實驗研究.髮現換熱器兩側空氣的流量比、流量大小對換熱器的效率有著重要影響.影響趨勢在榦工況與濕工況下又有所不同,這是因為換熱器中兩流體的熱容量之比髮生瞭很大變化.實驗結果錶明:榦工況下,換熱器的摩抆阻力繫數大于按層流理論公式計算所得的值,層流嚮湍流過渡的雷諾數為1200左右;噴水情況下二次空氣側的阻力繫數遠大于榦工況下的阻力繫數,約為榦工況下的2.5到3倍之間.分析結果可以對換熱器的優化設計提供一定的參攷和幫助.
이용자제실험태,재전기실험공작적기출상,대차류판식간접증발냉각기진행료실험연구.발현환열기량측공기적류량비、류량대소대환열기적효솔유착중요영향.영향추세재간공황여습공황하우유소불동,저시인위환열기중량류체적열용량지비발생료흔대변화.실험결과표명:간공황하,환열기적마찰조력계수대우안층류이론공식계산소득적치,층류향단류과도적뢰낙수위1200좌우;분수정황하이차공기측적조력계수원대우간공황하적조력계수,약위간공황하적2.5도3배지간.분석결과가이대환열기적우화설계제공일정적삼고화방조.
An experimental investigation was conducted on the performance of a crossflow plate type heat exchanger used as an indirect evaporative cooler.It is found that both the air mass flow rate and the ratio of the mass flow rate have a significant effect on the heat exchanger performance.The clear difference in performance is found for dry and wet conditions due to the great change in the ratio of the heat capacity rate of the two fluids.The experimental results show that the actual friction factor was greater than the theoretical value obtained from the laminar flow equation and the critical Re number was about 1200 under dry condition.In addition,the friction factor under wet condition was 2.5-3 times that under dry condition.