中华老年医学杂志
中華老年醫學雜誌
중화노년의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2010年
7期
576-578
,共3页
何清%冯喆%王菁华%常志刚%唐普贤%刘韬滔%刘亚林
何清%馮喆%王菁華%常誌剛%唐普賢%劉韜滔%劉亞林
하청%풍철%왕정화%상지강%당보현%류도도%류아림
血流动力学现象%血液滤过
血流動力學現象%血液濾過
혈류동역학현상%혈액려과
Hemodynamic phenomena%Hemofiltration
目的 探讨连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过(CVVH)治疗对使用脉搏指示连续心排血量(PiCCO)监测仪测得的血流动力学监测指标心脏指数(CI)、全心舒张末期容积指数(GEDI)、血管外肺水指数(ELWI)的影响.方法 选择北京医院重症监护病房(ICU)收治的并发急性肾衰竭的危重症老年患者12例,使用PiCCO监测仪对实施CVVH治疗的患者进行血流动力学监测,每例患者分别在暂停血滤期间及血滤进行中进行检测,并记录所测得数据.采用配对双侧t检验比较暂停血滤期间及血滤进行中两组CI、GEDI、ELWI的差异.结果 患者12例,共获取数据48组.测得暂停血滤期间及血滤进行中CI的平均值分别为(4.75±0.93)L·min(-1)·m(-2)及(4.69±0.89)L·min(-1)·m(-2),GEDI的平均值分别为(780.60±109.30)ml/m2及(784.75±106.20)ml/m2,ELWI的平均值分别为(11.61±3.45)ml/kg及(11.54±3.56)ml/kg,经配对t检验差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 CVVH不影响PiCCO血流动力学监测指标CI、GEDI、ELWI的准确性和可靠性.
目的 探討連續性靜脈-靜脈血液濾過(CVVH)治療對使用脈搏指示連續心排血量(PiCCO)鑑測儀測得的血流動力學鑑測指標心髒指數(CI)、全心舒張末期容積指數(GEDI)、血管外肺水指數(ELWI)的影響.方法 選擇北京醫院重癥鑑護病房(ICU)收治的併髮急性腎衰竭的危重癥老年患者12例,使用PiCCO鑑測儀對實施CVVH治療的患者進行血流動力學鑑測,每例患者分彆在暫停血濾期間及血濾進行中進行檢測,併記錄所測得數據.採用配對雙側t檢驗比較暫停血濾期間及血濾進行中兩組CI、GEDI、ELWI的差異.結果 患者12例,共穫取數據48組.測得暫停血濾期間及血濾進行中CI的平均值分彆為(4.75±0.93)L·min(-1)·m(-2)及(4.69±0.89)L·min(-1)·m(-2),GEDI的平均值分彆為(780.60±109.30)ml/m2及(784.75±106.20)ml/m2,ELWI的平均值分彆為(11.61±3.45)ml/kg及(11.54±3.56)ml/kg,經配對t檢驗差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 CVVH不影響PiCCO血流動力學鑑測指標CI、GEDI、ELWI的準確性和可靠性.
목적 탐토련속성정맥-정맥혈액려과(CVVH)치료대사용맥박지시련속심배혈량(PiCCO)감측의측득적혈류동역학감측지표심장지수(CI)、전심서장말기용적지수(GEDI)、혈관외폐수지수(ELWI)적영향.방법 선택북경의원중증감호병방(ICU)수치적병발급성신쇠갈적위중증노년환자12례,사용PiCCO감측의대실시CVVH치료적환자진행혈류동역학감측,매례환자분별재잠정혈려기간급혈려진행중진행검측,병기록소측득수거.채용배대쌍측t검험비교잠정혈려기간급혈려진행중량조CI、GEDI、ELWI적차이.결과 환자12례,공획취수거48조.측득잠정혈려기간급혈려진행중CI적평균치분별위(4.75±0.93)L·min(-1)·m(-2)급(4.69±0.89)L·min(-1)·m(-2),GEDI적평균치분별위(780.60±109.30)ml/m2급(784.75±106.20)ml/m2,ELWI적평균치분별위(11.61±3.45)ml/kg급(11.54±3.56)ml/kg,경배대t검험차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 CVVH불영향PiCCO혈류동역학감측지표CI、GEDI、ELWI적준학성화가고성.
Objective To explore the influence of continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) therapy on cardiac index (CD, global end-diastolic volume index (GEDI) and extravascular lung water index (ELWI) monitored by Pulse-indicated continuous cardiac output (PiCCO). Methods The 12 critically ill patients with acute renal failure were selected consecutively from department of intensive care unit (ICU) in Beijing Hospital. The patients who received CVVH therapy were monitored by PiCCO plus device. The hemodynamic measurements were performed during the process and interruption of CVVH. Pared t-test was used to analyze the values of CI, GEDI and ELWI. Results A total of 48 groups of data from 12 patients were analyzed. There were no significant differences in CI [(4.75±0.93) L ? min(-1) · m(-2)vs. (4.69±0.89) L · min(-1) · m(-2)], GEDI [(780.60±109.30) ml/m2 vs. (784.75± 106.20) ml/m2] and ELWI CC11.61±3.45) ml/kg vs. (11.54±3.56) ml/kg] between the interruption and process of CVVH, as obtained by the pared t-test (all P>0.05). Conclusions The CVVH therapy has no effect on the accuracy and reliability of PiCCO measurement of CI, GEDI and ELWI.