CAJ | 학술논문

阳澄湖湖体水质高锰酸盐指数维持在Ⅲ类、总氮指标长期为劣Ⅴ类、总磷指标为Ⅳ～Ⅴ类,湖体水质呈现富营养化,饮用水源地水质存在安全隐患.分析表明,该流域水质恶化、水污染日益严重的原因主要是:人口增加、经济增长给流域带来的巨大压力;面源污染严重,农业面源作为主要的氮、磷排放源未引起足够重视;已有的研究多按政府职能分别立项,以流域为对象的一体化系统研究不足,流域水环境综合整治协调不够等.针对阳澄湖水环境整治的紧迫性,提出了饮用水源地的保护措施、面源污染的治理对策,此外在水环境综合整治的基础上强调了同步实施生态修复的必要性.
양징호호체수질고맹산염지수유지재Ⅲ류、총담지표장기위렬Ⅴ류、총린지표위Ⅳ～Ⅴ류,호체수질정현부영양화,음용수원지수질존재안전은환.분석표명,해류역수질악화、수오염일익엄중적원인주요시:인구증가、경제증장급류역대래적거대압력;면원오염엄중,농업면원작위주요적담、린배방원미인기족구중시;이유적연구다안정부직능분별립항,이류역위대상적일체화계통연구불족,류역수배경종합정치협조불구등.침대양징호수배경정치적긴박성,제출료음용수원지적보호조시、면원오염적치리대책,차외재수배경종합정치적기출상강조료동보실시생태수복적필요성.
The quality of the Yangcheng Lake water is deteriorated,the permanganate index at grade Ⅲ,the total phosphorus between grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ,and the total nitrogen even worse than grade Ⅴ.The Lake is at medium level of eutrophication,and the drinking water source is under threat.After source pollution is serious,but the discharge of nitrogen and phosphorus from the agricultural non-point organs have not an integrated system for the Yangcheng Lake basin,and the coordination of the comprehensive improvement of the water environment is not adequate.Some solutions of the drinking water sources protection and non-point source pollution treatment are presented considering the urgency for improvement of the Yangcheng Lake water,and the simultaneous implementation of ecological restoration is emphasized based on the comprehensive improvement of the water environment.