人工晶体学报
人工晶體學報
인공정체학보
2004年
4期
553-558
,共6页
徐家跃%武安华%陆宝亮%张爱琼%范世(马山豆)%夏宗仁
徐傢躍%武安華%陸寶亮%張愛瓊%範世(馬山豆)%夏宗仁
서가약%무안화%륙보량%장애경%범세(마산두)%하종인
压电%坩埚下降法%晶体生长%黑片%声表面波
壓電%坩堝下降法%晶體生長%黑片%聲錶麵波
압전%감과하강법%정체생장%흑편%성표면파
piezoelectricity%Bridgman method%crystal growth%black wafer%SAW(surface acoustic wave)
报道了我们在Li2B4O7、Sr3Ga2Ge4O14、LiNbO3、LiTaO3等声表面波用压电晶体材料方面的最新研究进展.采用改进型坩埚下降法成功生长了直径3~4英寸的Li2B4O7晶体,并实现了批量生产.作为硅酸镓镧系列新型压电晶体之一,Sr3Ga2Ge4O14晶体具有最大的压电系数.报道了直径2英寸Sr3Ga2Ge4O14晶体的生长结果,测试了该晶体的压电性能.在CO2(90%)、H2(10%)混合气氛中,分别在700℃和450℃下对LN和LT晶片进行化学还原处理,成功制备了3英寸LN和LT低静电黑片,不仅减少了器件制作工序,而且使成品率提高了5~8百分点.此外,在密封坩埚中生长了低静电LiNbO3晶体,观察到一些新的现象.
報道瞭我們在Li2B4O7、Sr3Ga2Ge4O14、LiNbO3、LiTaO3等聲錶麵波用壓電晶體材料方麵的最新研究進展.採用改進型坩堝下降法成功生長瞭直徑3~4英吋的Li2B4O7晶體,併實現瞭批量生產.作為硅痠鎵鑭繫列新型壓電晶體之一,Sr3Ga2Ge4O14晶體具有最大的壓電繫數.報道瞭直徑2英吋Sr3Ga2Ge4O14晶體的生長結果,測試瞭該晶體的壓電性能.在CO2(90%)、H2(10%)混閤氣氛中,分彆在700℃和450℃下對LN和LT晶片進行化學還原處理,成功製備瞭3英吋LN和LT低靜電黑片,不僅減少瞭器件製作工序,而且使成品率提高瞭5~8百分點.此外,在密封坩堝中生長瞭低靜電LiNbO3晶體,觀察到一些新的現象.
보도료아문재Li2B4O7、Sr3Ga2Ge4O14、LiNbO3、LiTaO3등성표면파용압전정체재료방면적최신연구진전.채용개진형감과하강법성공생장료직경3~4영촌적Li2B4O7정체,병실현료비량생산.작위규산가란계렬신형압전정체지일,Sr3Ga2Ge4O14정체구유최대적압전계수.보도료직경2영촌Sr3Ga2Ge4O14정체적생장결과,측시료해정체적압전성능.재CO2(90%)、H2(10%)혼합기분중,분별재700℃화450℃하대LN화LT정편진행화학환원처리,성공제비료3영촌LN화LT저정전흑편,불부감소료기건제작공서,이차사성품솔제고료5~8백분점.차외,재밀봉감과중생장료저정전LiNbO3정체,관찰도일사신적현상.
Recent developments of piezocrystals, Li2B4O7, Sr3Ga2Ge4O14, LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 in our laboratory were reported in this paper. Li2B4O7 single crystals of 3 to 4 inches in diameter have been grown successfully by the modified vertical Bridgman method and mass production of large size Li2B4O7 crystals has been realized. Sr3Ga2Ge4O14 (SGG) crystal is a novel piezoelectric crystal with the largest piezoelectric constants among the langasite family. Bridgman growth of SGG crystal up to 2 inches in diameter has been reported and its piezoelectric properties have been measured. In order to improve the yield of SAW devices, pyro-free LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 wafers were prepared by chemical reduction at 700℃ and 450℃ respectively under a mixed atmosphere of CO2 and H2. Bridgman growth of LiNbO3 crystals was also investigated and some new phenomena were observed.