中国水稻科学
中國水稻科學
중국수도과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RICE SCIENCE
2010年
1期
49-54
,共6页
莫润秀%江立庚%郭立%胡均铭%刘开强%周佳民%梁天锋%曾可%丁成泉
莫潤秀%江立庚%郭立%鬍均銘%劉開彊%週佳民%樑天鋒%曾可%丁成泉
막윤수%강립경%곽립%호균명%류개강%주가민%량천봉%증가%정성천
水稻%氮素含量%氮肥运筹%氮素形态
水稻%氮素含量%氮肥運籌%氮素形態
수도%담소함량%담비운주%담소형태
rice (Oryza sativa)%nitrogen content%nitrogen fertilizer management%nitrogen form
以桂朝2号和叠加占为试验材料,以总氮、蛋白氮、叶绿素氮、可溶性蛋白氮、Rubisco-N、游离氨基态氮为指标,研究了氮肥运筹对水稻植株不同形态氮素含量的影响.结果表明,上述形态氮素含量对氮肥运筹表现出相同的趋势,即水稻抽穗期和成熟期植株总氮、蛋白氮、叶绿素氮、可溶性蛋白氮、Rubisco-N、游离氨基态氮含量均随施氮水平提高而提高,在相同施氮量条件下,重施穗肥时其含量较高.氮肥运筹对不同形态氮素含量的影响程度是不同的,其中,对Rubisco-N和游离氨基态氮的影响明显.两个品种早晚季无论是抽穗期还是成熟期不同施氮水平下Rubisco-N和游离氨基态氮含量差异均达到显著或极显著水平.相关分析表明,早晚季抽穗期和成熟期水稻植株总氮含量与蛋白氮含量均呈极显著相关.
以桂朝2號和疊加佔為試驗材料,以總氮、蛋白氮、葉綠素氮、可溶性蛋白氮、Rubisco-N、遊離氨基態氮為指標,研究瞭氮肥運籌對水稻植株不同形態氮素含量的影響.結果錶明,上述形態氮素含量對氮肥運籌錶現齣相同的趨勢,即水稻抽穗期和成熟期植株總氮、蛋白氮、葉綠素氮、可溶性蛋白氮、Rubisco-N、遊離氨基態氮含量均隨施氮水平提高而提高,在相同施氮量條件下,重施穗肥時其含量較高.氮肥運籌對不同形態氮素含量的影響程度是不同的,其中,對Rubisco-N和遊離氨基態氮的影響明顯.兩箇品種早晚季無論是抽穗期還是成熟期不同施氮水平下Rubisco-N和遊離氨基態氮含量差異均達到顯著或極顯著水平.相關分析錶明,早晚季抽穗期和成熟期水稻植株總氮含量與蛋白氮含量均呈極顯著相關.
이계조2호화첩가점위시험재료,이총담、단백담、협록소담、가용성단백담、Rubisco-N、유리안기태담위지표,연구료담비운주대수도식주불동형태담소함량적영향.결과표명,상술형태담소함량대담비운주표현출상동적추세,즉수도추수기화성숙기식주총담、단백담、협록소담、가용성단백담、Rubisco-N、유리안기태담함량균수시담수평제고이제고,재상동시담량조건하,중시수비시기함량교고.담비운주대불동형태담소함량적영향정도시불동적,기중,대Rubisco-N화유리안기태담적영향명현.량개품충조만계무론시추수기환시성숙기불동시담수평하Rubisco-N화유리안기태담함량차이균체도현저혹겁현저수평.상관분석표명,조만계추수기화성숙기수도식주총담함량여단백담함량균정겁현저상관.
A pot experiment was done to study the contents of different nitrogen forms, such as total nitrogen, protein nitrogen, chlorophyll nitrogen, soluble protein nitrogen, Rubisco nitrogen, free amino acid nitrogen in rice plants and their responses to nitrogen fertilizer management with rice varieties Guichao 2 and Diejiazhan as test materials. The contents of the above-mentioned nitrogen forms showed the same tendency to nitrogen fertilizer management, which increased with increasing nitrogen levels or more fertilizer applied at the heading and maturity stage under the same nitrogen level. However, the increase of different nitrogen forms varied. Significantly influenced by nitrogen fertilizer management, the contents of Rubisco-N and free amino acid-N in rice plant at the heading and maturity stage were significantly different under different nitrogen fertilization patterns. Correlation analysis indicated that there were significantly positive correlations between the total nitrogen content and protein nitrogen content in rice plants at the heading and maturity stage in early and late seasons.