中华神经外科杂志
中華神經外科雜誌
중화신경외과잡지
Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
2010年
11期
963-966
,共4页
王敏卿%李刚%李新钢%徐淑军%江玉泉%王云彦
王敏卿%李剛%李新鋼%徐淑軍%江玉泉%王雲彥
왕민경%리강%리신강%서숙군%강옥천%왕운언
神经瘤,听%面神经%显微外科手术
神經瘤,聽%麵神經%顯微外科手術
신경류,은%면신경%현미외과수술
Neuroma,acoustic%Facial nerve%Microsurgery
目的 探讨大型囊性听神经瘤的临床特征,总结显微手术治疗经验.方法 对经显微手术治疗的24例大型囊性及50例大型实性听神经瘤进行回顾性对比分析.结果 囊性肿瘤全切17例(71%),次全切6例(25%),大部切除1例(4%),面神经解剖保留20例(83%).实性肿瘤全切45例(90%),次全切5例(10%),面神经解剖保留45例(90%).囊性肿瘤首发症状多不典型,病程短,脑积水发生率高.结论 大型囊性听神经瘤发展迅速,应及时手术治疗.应用显微外科技术,对与神经组织紧密粘连的肿瘤,采取次全切除的策略,有助于面神经的保护,提高临床效果.
目的 探討大型囊性聽神經瘤的臨床特徵,總結顯微手術治療經驗.方法 對經顯微手術治療的24例大型囊性及50例大型實性聽神經瘤進行迴顧性對比分析.結果 囊性腫瘤全切17例(71%),次全切6例(25%),大部切除1例(4%),麵神經解剖保留20例(83%).實性腫瘤全切45例(90%),次全切5例(10%),麵神經解剖保留45例(90%).囊性腫瘤首髮癥狀多不典型,病程短,腦積水髮生率高.結論 大型囊性聽神經瘤髮展迅速,應及時手術治療.應用顯微外科技術,對與神經組織緊密粘連的腫瘤,採取次全切除的策略,有助于麵神經的保護,提高臨床效果.
목적 탐토대형낭성은신경류적림상특정,총결현미수술치료경험.방법 대경현미수술치료적24례대형낭성급50례대형실성은신경류진행회고성대비분석.결과 낭성종류전절17례(71%),차전절6례(25%),대부절제1례(4%),면신경해부보류20례(83%).실성종류전절45례(90%),차전절5례(10%),면신경해부보류45례(90%).낭성종류수발증상다불전형,병정단,뇌적수발생솔고.결론 대형낭성은신경류발전신속,응급시수술치료.응용현미외과기술,대여신경조직긴밀점련적종류,채취차전절제적책략,유조우면신경적보호,제고림상효과.
Objective To study the clinical characteristics,surgical strategy and outcomes of large cystic acoustic neuromas based on our experience.Method A retrospective study of clinical presentation and surgical outcomes was performed on 74 patients with large acoustic neuromas, of which 24 were cystic and 50 were solid.Results Atypical initial symptoms, shorter clinical history and more frequent incidence of preoperative hydrocephalus were characteristics of large cystic acoustic neuromas differed from solid tumors.Gross total resection was performed in 17(71%) patients with cystic tumors and 45(90%) patients with solid tumors, subtotal resection in 6 (25%) and 5 (10%),respectively.The anatomical preservation of facial nerve was achieved in 20 patients (83%) with cystic tumors versus 45 patients (90%) with solid tumors.Conclusions Large cystic acoustic neuromas have a rapid growth pattern and should be given early surgical treatment.The surgical strategy of subtotal resection is indicated for large cystic acoustic neuromas with severe adherence in order to preserve facial nerve function.