CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解全喉切除术后喉癌患者社会支持和社会功能现状,探讨社会支持对社会功能的影响.方法采用社会支持评定量表和社会功能缺陷筛选量表,对66例全喉切除术后喉癌患者(无喉者)进行现场调查.结果无喉者社会支持度处于一般水平;90.91%无喉者存在社会功能缺陷;社会支持的各维度与社会功能缺陷状态均为负相关,其中支持利用度与社会功能缺陷的相关性(P<0.01).结论提高无喉者社会支持度有助改善其社会功能;在给予无喉者物质及精神支持的同时,应关注其对支持的利用情况,鼓励无喉者充分利用他人的支持与帮助.
목적 료해전후절제술후후암환자사회지지화사회공능현상,탐토사회지지대사회공능적영향.방법 채용사회지지평정량표화사회공능결함사선량표,대66례전후절제술후후암환자(무후자)진행현장조사.결과 무후자사회지지도처우일반수평;90.91%무후자존재사회공능결함;사회지지적각유도여사회공능결함상태균위부상관,기중지지이용도여사회공능결함적상관성(P<0.01).결론 제고무후자사회지지도유조개선기사회공능;재급여무후자물질급정신지지적동시,응관주기대 지지적이용정황,고려무후자충분이용타인적지지여방조.
Objective To identify the status of social support and social function in laryngectomee and to explore the impact of social support on social function.Methods Sixty-six laryngectomee were received questionnaire surveys using social support rating scale (SSRS) and social disability screening schedule (SDSS).Results The social support in the laryngectomee was at the general level; the social function disability existed in 90.91% of laryngectomee; the various dimensions of social support and social disability status were negatively correlated, in which the most significant correlation was between the support utilization and the social function disability.Conclusions Upgrading the social support level to the laryngectomee can improve their social function.When the material and moral support is given to the laryngectomee, the utilization of the support should be concerned.The laryngectomee need encouragement to full use of the social support.