CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解宫颈癌患者D型人格与术后生存质量的关系,探讨影响生命质量的相关因素,为临床护士实施护理干预提供理论依据.方法运用简明36项健康问卷和D型人格量表(DS14)及自行设计的一般人口学调查问卷,对96例宫颈癌患者术后3个月进行问卷调查和分析.结果在所调查的96例患者中,D型人格患者占28.1％,D型人格患者比非D型人格患者在“生理职能”、“社会功能”、“情感职能”、“精神健康”四个维度上得分低(P＜0.05),同时,年龄、临床分期及经济状况也是影响患者生存质量的相关因素.结论 D型人格与官颈癌患者生存质量密切相关,加强官颈癌患者心理干预对提高其生存质量有重要意义.
목적 료해궁경암환자D형인격여술후생존질량적관계,탐토영향생명질량적상관인소,위림상호사실시호리간예제공이론의거.방법 운용간명36항건강문권화D형인격량표(DS14)급자행설계적일반인구학조사문권,대96례궁경암환자술후3개월진행문권조사화분석.결과 재소조사적96례환자중,D형인격환자점28.1％,D형인격환자비비D형인격환자재“생리직능”、“사회공능”、“정감직능”、“정신건강”사개유도상득분저(P＜0.05),동시,년령、림상분기급경제상황야시영향환자생존질량적상관인소.결론 D형인격여관경암환자생존질량밀절상관,가강관경암환자심리간예대제고기생존질량유중요의의.
Objective To understand the relationship between Type - D Personality and quality of life of postoperative patients with cervical cancer,explore the factors influencing the patients’ living quality and.provide theoretical supports for the nursing intervention.Methods Questionnaires were sent to 96 patients with cervical cancer three months after operation.The survey tools were included Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire,Type - D scale,and Questionnaire was designed by the investigator.The relationship between Type - D personality and quality of life was analyzed.Results Of all the 96 patients,in dimensions of physical function,role emotion,mental health,the score of Type - D Personality were lower than those of patients with non - Type - D Personality ( P ＜ 0.05 )Conclusions Type- D personality is significantly negatively related to the quality of life,it's essential to strengthen psychological intervention on patients with cervical cancer to improve their qualities of life.