四川环境
四川環境
사천배경
2011年
4期
112-118
,共7页
自愿性减排%自愿性碳市场%温室气体%碳信用交易%碳信用核算登记%自愿性碳标准
自願性減排%自願性碳市場%溫室氣體%碳信用交易%碳信用覈算登記%自願性碳標準
자원성감배%자원성탄시장%온실기체%탄신용교역%탄신용핵산등기%자원성탄표준
Voluntary emission reductions%voluntary carbon markets%greenhouse gases%carbon credit transaction%credit-accounting registry%voluntary carbon standards
自愿性减排（Voluntary emission reduction,VER）是指完全出于自愿的、相关法律没有要求或者超过法律要求的温室气体或者大气污染物的减排行为,是近年来最重要的温室气体减排的新兴形式之一。本文概述了自愿性减排与自愿性碳市场（Voluntary carbon markets）的特征,从目前国际上自愿碳市场的交易变化、采用标准、登记与交易等方面总结了自愿性碳交易演变趋势,探讨了我国自愿碳市场发展中存在的问题和前景,并提出了相应建议。
自願性減排（Voluntary emission reduction,VER）是指完全齣于自願的、相關法律沒有要求或者超過法律要求的溫室氣體或者大氣汙染物的減排行為,是近年來最重要的溫室氣體減排的新興形式之一。本文概述瞭自願性減排與自願性碳市場（Voluntary carbon markets）的特徵,從目前國際上自願碳市場的交易變化、採用標準、登記與交易等方麵總結瞭自願性碳交易縯變趨勢,探討瞭我國自願碳市場髮展中存在的問題和前景,併提齣瞭相應建議。
자원성감배（Voluntary emission reduction,VER）시지완전출우자원적、상관법률몰유요구혹자초과법률요구적온실기체혹자대기오염물적감배행위,시근년래최중요적온실기체감배적신흥형식지일。본문개술료자원성감배여자원성탄시장（Voluntary carbon markets）적특정,종목전국제상자원탄시장적교역변화、채용표준、등기여교역등방면총결료자원성탄교역연변추세,탐토료아국자원탄시장발전중존재적문제화전경,병제출료상응건의。
＂Voluntary emission reduction＂ or ＂VER＂ means any emission reduction,avoided emission or carbon sequestration that occurs before it is required by law or that results in emissions that are lower than those allowed by law.VER is one of the most emerging actions for reductions and removals of GHG emissions in recent years.In this paper VER and voluntary carbon markets are introduced including the changes,standards adopted,registry and trading patterns as well as its tendency.The existing problems,prospects and corresponding solution suggestions are proposed
