广州化学
廣州化學
엄주화학
GUANGZHOU CHEMISTRY
2011年
3期
37-43
,共7页
方璐希%刘灿明%喻鹏%阳杰%郑为民
方璐希%劉燦明%喻鵬%暘傑%鄭為民
방로희%류찬명%유붕%양걸%정위민
介孔硅基材料(MCM-41)%改性%Cu2+%吸附
介孔硅基材料(MCM-41)%改性%Cu2+%吸附
개공규기재료(MCM-41)%개성%Cu2+%흡부
mobil composition of matters(MCM-41)%modified%Cu(Ⅱ)%adsorption
研究了改性介孔硅基材料(以下简称MCM-41)对污水中重金属铜离子的吸附行为。在MCM-41材料中加入Al、Ti两种诱因金属离子来合成新的Al-Ti-MCM-41及Ti-Al-MCM-41改性材料,通过氮气吸附―脱附等温线对Al-Ti-MCM-41(1∶1)样品进行了表征,考察了吸附剂的投加量、Cu2+初始浓度和吸附温度对吸附的影响。结果表明:改性Al-Ti-MCM-41材料的比孔容分别为0.04 cm3/g,由BJH孔径分布计算模型计算得到的平均孔径为17.02 nm,对Cu2+的吸附率达到99.5%;Cu2+的吸附容量和吸附率随Al-Ti-MCM-41介孔材料投加量的增加而降低,随Cu2+初始浓度的增大而提高;温度越高越有利于吸附。
研究瞭改性介孔硅基材料(以下簡稱MCM-41)對汙水中重金屬銅離子的吸附行為。在MCM-41材料中加入Al、Ti兩種誘因金屬離子來閤成新的Al-Ti-MCM-41及Ti-Al-MCM-41改性材料,通過氮氣吸附―脫附等溫線對Al-Ti-MCM-41(1∶1)樣品進行瞭錶徵,攷察瞭吸附劑的投加量、Cu2+初始濃度和吸附溫度對吸附的影響。結果錶明:改性Al-Ti-MCM-41材料的比孔容分彆為0.04 cm3/g,由BJH孔徑分佈計算模型計算得到的平均孔徑為17.02 nm,對Cu2+的吸附率達到99.5%;Cu2+的吸附容量和吸附率隨Al-Ti-MCM-41介孔材料投加量的增加而降低,隨Cu2+初始濃度的增大而提高;溫度越高越有利于吸附。
연구료개성개공규기재료(이하간칭MCM-41)대오수중중금속동리자적흡부행위。재MCM-41재료중가입Al、Ti량충유인금속리자래합성신적Al-Ti-MCM-41급Ti-Al-MCM-41개성재료,통과담기흡부―탈부등온선대Al-Ti-MCM-41(1∶1)양품진행료표정,고찰료흡부제적투가량、Cu2+초시농도화흡부온도대흡부적영향。결과표명:개성Al-Ti-MCM-41재료적비공용분별위0.04 cm3/g,유BJH공경분포계산모형계산득도적평균공경위17.02 nm,대Cu2+적흡부솔체도99.5%;Cu2+적흡부용량화흡부솔수Al-Ti-MCM-41개공재료투가량적증가이강저,수Cu2+초시농도적증대이제고;온도월고월유리우흡부。
Adsorption behavior of Cu(Ⅱ) ions from wastewater of new chemically modified material MCM-41(mobil composition of matters) was studied.Two new kinds of material(Al-Ti-MCM-41 and Ti-Al-MCM-41) have been chemically modified with Al,Ti ions.The sample of Al-Ti-MCM-41(1∶1) was characterized by nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms data.The adsorption of Cu2+ on the modified materials was investigated.The effects of adsorbent dosage,temperature and initial concentration on the adsorption capacity were investigated in detail.The results showed that: The pore volume of Al-Ti-MCM-41was 0.04 cm3/g,the BJH (Barret-Joyner-Halenda) average diameter was 17.02 nm.Cu2+ was adsorbed quantitatively to the Al-Ti-MCM-41,and the absorption ratio was 99.95%.The adsorption capacity and removal percentages of Cu2+ decreased with the adsorbent dosage increased but increased with the initial concentration increased.A higher temperature was in favor of adsorption.