高等理科教育
高等理科教育
고등이과교육
HIGHER EDUCATION OF SCIENCES
2011年
4期
110-113
,共4页
数学理解%大学生%高等数学%知识图式%模型分析
數學理解%大學生%高等數學%知識圖式%模型分析
수학리해%대학생%고등수학%지식도식%모형분석
mathematic understanding%college students%higher mathematics%knowledge schema%analysis of model
摘要本文从数学学科本身的特征出发,基于大学生的知识图式,从知识的本质度、贯通度、关联度和运用度4个维度建立了学生数学知识结构模型,并利用模型来分析大学生导数知识结构,探索出学生成长的特征差异以及影响学生成长的主要因素,寻求大学生数学理解的思维发展、认知发展机制,探讨数学理解的有效途径。
摘要本文從數學學科本身的特徵齣髮,基于大學生的知識圖式,從知識的本質度、貫通度、關聯度和運用度4箇維度建立瞭學生數學知識結構模型,併利用模型來分析大學生導數知識結構,探索齣學生成長的特徵差異以及影響學生成長的主要因素,尋求大學生數學理解的思維髮展、認知髮展機製,探討數學理解的有效途徑。
적요본문종수학학과본신적특정출발,기우대학생적지식도식,종지식적본질도、관통도、관련도화운용도4개유도건립료학생수학지식결구모형,병이용모형래분석대학생도수지식결구,탐색출학생성장적특정차이이급영향학생성장적주요인소,심구대학생수학리해적사유발전、인지발전궤제,탐토수학리해적유효도경。
This article starts with the characteristics of the discipline of mathematics, based on college students" knowledge schema to establish mathematical model of the knowledge structure from four dimensions of knowledge's nature, connection, correlation and usage. Furthermore, it analyzes college students" math- ematic knowledge structure, explores the differences of the characteristics and main influencing factors of students" growth, finds out system of thinking and cognitive development for college students" mathematic un- derstanding, as well as probes the effective ways of mathematic understanding.