CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的分析惠州市“全国百万妇女乳腺普查工程”普查结果，以了解惠州地区乳腺癌的高发因素及高危人群。方法针对惠州地区不同单位的已婚育龄妇女群体作为普查人群，采取车载仪器于组织现场进行乳腺普查。对普查结果进行统计，分析惠州地区女性乳腺疾病的发病情况及影响因素。结果普查人群共计11187人次，其中乳腺肿瘤236例（占2.1%）、囊肿645例（占5.8%）、瘤样增生2118例（占18.9%），增生6409例（占57.3%）；病理检测结果，阳性人数4720例，总阳性率为42.2%。结论不同年龄段的妇女群体容易发生乳腺疾病的种类不同，而不同职业和地域也是引起乳腺疾病发生的重要因素，针对患病特点，对高危人群开展筛查工作，可以提高乳腺疾病及早期乳腺癌的检出率。
　　목적분석혜주시“전국백만부녀유선보사공정”보사결과，이료해혜주지구유선암적고발인소급고위인군。방법침대혜주지구불동단위적이혼육령부녀군체작위보사인군，채취차재의기우조직현장진행유선보사。대보사결과진행통계，분석혜주지구녀성유선질병적발병정황급영향인소。결과보사인군공계11187인차，기중유선종류236례（점2.1%）、낭종645례（점5.8%）、류양증생2118례（점18.9%），증생6409례（점57.3%）；병리검측결과，양성인수4720례，총양성솔위42.2%。결론불동년령단적부녀군체용역발생유선질병적충류불동，이불동직업화지역야시인기유선질병발생적중요인소，침대환병특점，대고위인군개전사사공작，가이제고유선질병급조기유선암적검출솔。
Objective Analysis of Huizhou city "the million women breast screening project" survey results, in order to understand the risk factors of breast cancer in Huizhou area and high risk population. Methods The Huizhou region for different units of married women of childbearing age groups as the census of population, take the vehicle instrument to organize on-site for breast screening. The statistics of the survey results, the factors of incidence and influence analysis of breast diseases in Huizhou. Results The census population a total of 11187 people, including breast tumor in 236 cases (2.1%), 645 cases of cyst (5.8%), tumor-like hyperplasia in 2118 cases (18.9%), 6409 cases of hyperplasia (57.3%); the results of pathological examination, 4720 cases were positive, the total positive rate was 42.2%. Conclusion Different age groups of women prone to breast disease is different, and different occupation and the region is also an important cause of breast diseases, the prevalence characteristics, to carry out the work of screening for high-risk groups, can increase the detection rate of breast disease and early breast cancer.