CAJ | 학술논문

目的　探讨胸部X线片在先天性肺结核中的诊断价值。　材料与方法　对1992年10月～1999年4月经细菌学检查或尸解证实的先天性肺结核5例进行分析。　结果　肺部X线表现虽复杂多变，但有两种形式的表现仍具有一定的特征性：(1)弥漫性粟粒病变； (2)广泛分布的斑片-结节病变。　结论　胸部X线片在先天性肺结核的诊断中具有十分重要的作用，它常能首先提出诊断，引导临床及时确诊和治疗，降低死亡率。
목적　탐토흉부X선편재선천성폐결핵중적진단개치。　재료여방법　대1992년10월～1999년4월경세균학검사혹시해증실적선천성폐결핵5례진행분석。　결과　폐부X선표현수복잡다변，단유량충형식적표현잉구유일정적특정성：(1)미만성속립병변； (2)엄범분포적반편-결절병변。　결론　흉부X선편재선천성폐결핵적진단중구유십분중요적작용，타상능수선제출진단，인도림상급시학진화치료，강저사망솔。
Objective　To evaluate plain chest film in the diagnosis of congenital tuberculosis.　Materials and Methods　X-ray findings in 5 cases with congenital tuberculosis, proved with bacteriology or autopsy and encountered during 1992～1999 at the authors' hospital, were retrospectively analyzed.　Results　Though the pulmonary X-ray manifestations were complex and variable, two patterns were considered to be comparatively characteristic: (1) diffuse miliary pattern, and (2) wide-spread patch-nodular pattern.　Conclusion　Chest X-ray film plays a very important role in the diagnosis of congenital tuberculosis, providing physicians with radiological clues leading to the correct diagnosis.