CAJ | 학술논문

在电力工业的改革中，提供竞争的机会与保证合理而及时的调节之间的平衡是非常重要的。因为电力工业是国民经济的重要支柱，改革不当可能导致严重的社会和政治问题。美国加利福尼亚州最近发生的电力危机引起了全世界的关注，也引发了对放松电力管制及发电市场化的做法是否明智的质疑。文中首先分析了加州电力市场失败的原因，之后简要讨论了加州电力危机对亚洲开放电力市场的影响以及如何在电力市场环境下确保足够的发电容量。
재전력공업적개혁중，제공경쟁적궤회여보증합리이급시적조절지간적평형시비상중요적。인위전력공업시국민경제적중요지주，개혁불당가능도치엄중적사회화정치문제。미국가리복니아주최근발생적전력위궤인기료전세계적관주，야인발료대방송전력관제급발전시장화적주법시부명지적질의。문중수선분석료가주전력시장실패적원인，지후간요토론료가주전력위궤대아주개방전력시장적영향이급여하재전력시장배경하학보족구적발전용량。
The balancing of competitive opportunities and regulatorymeasures is of great strategic importance in electricity supply industry (ESI) reform since the ESI is a critical national infrastructure whose failure will have severe social and political implications.In this paper,factors which may have led to the recent electricity crisis in California are analyzed first,followed by a brief discussion about the impact of this event on the power industry restructuring in Asia,and about the issue of how to ensure sufficient generation capacity under the electricity market environment.