中华全科医师杂志
中華全科醫師雜誌
중화전과의사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
2008年
6期
417-419
,共3页
黎燕宁%农东晓%覃焕桦%黄高明
黎燕寧%農東曉%覃煥樺%黃高明
려연저%농동효%담환화%황고명
质量校正寿命%鼻咽肿瘤
質量校正壽命%鼻嚥腫瘤
질량교정수명%비인종류
Quality-adjusted life years%Nasopharyngeal neoplasms
为了评价鼻咽癌治疗后患者的质量校正生命年(QALY)及其影响因素,采用华盛顿大学生存质量量表对304例鼻咽癌随访患者进行调查,计算QALY,选出其影响因素.随访时间、年龄与QALY呈负相关,生存质量得分与之呈正相关,无复发、N分期越早,QALY值越高.QALY考虑了生存质量的损失和生存时间长短,是评价鼻咽癌患者疾病负担的有效指标.
為瞭評價鼻嚥癌治療後患者的質量校正生命年(QALY)及其影響因素,採用華盛頓大學生存質量量錶對304例鼻嚥癌隨訪患者進行調查,計算QALY,選齣其影響因素.隨訪時間、年齡與QALY呈負相關,生存質量得分與之呈正相關,無複髮、N分期越早,QALY值越高.QALY攷慮瞭生存質量的損失和生存時間長短,是評價鼻嚥癌患者疾病負擔的有效指標.
위료평개비인암치료후환자적질량교정생명년(QALY)급기영향인소,채용화성돈대학생존질량량표대304례비인암수방환자진행조사,계산QALY,선출기영향인소.수방시간、년령여QALY정부상관,생존질량득분여지정정상관,무복발、N분기월조,QALY치월고.QALY고필료생존질량적손실화생존시간장단,시평개비인암환자질병부담적유효지표.
To evaluate quality-adjusted life year(QALY) and relevant impact factors in 304 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),post-radiotherapeutic subjects were surveyed by means of questionnaire and simplified Washington University-quality of life(UW-QOL).QALYs were calculated and impact factors were identified.Duration of follow-up and age were negatively correlated with QALY.Patients at lower N stage had increased QALY.Decreased QALY was found in recurrent patients.Due to coconsideration to the lost quality of life and survival,QALY could serve as an effective method to evaluate the burden of disease in NPC patients.