华中农业大学学报
華中農業大學學報
화중농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2001年
2期
134-137
,共4页
朱建华%耿明建%曹享云%宋世文%刘武定
硃建華%耿明建%曹享雲%宋世文%劉武定
주건화%경명건%조향운%송세문%류무정
棉花品种%缺硼%养分吸收%养分分配
棉花品種%缺硼%養分吸收%養分分配
면화품충%결붕%양분흡수%양분분배
营养液培养条件下研究缺硼反应不同的棉花品种苗期对B、P、K、Ca、Mg吸收和分配的差异。结果表明,缺硼显著抑制棉花对B、P、K、Mg的吸收,敏感品种9706受抑制程度更严重。同时,缺硼还影响这些元素在2品种体内的分配,地下部分配比降低,地上部分配比增加,不敏感品种9702变化幅度更大。缺硼也抑制棉花对Ca的吸收,并影响其在植株各部位的分配,但品种之间无明显差异。
營養液培養條件下研究缺硼反應不同的棉花品種苗期對B、P、K、Ca、Mg吸收和分配的差異。結果錶明,缺硼顯著抑製棉花對B、P、K、Mg的吸收,敏感品種9706受抑製程度更嚴重。同時,缺硼還影響這些元素在2品種體內的分配,地下部分配比降低,地上部分配比增加,不敏感品種9702變化幅度更大。缺硼也抑製棉花對Ca的吸收,併影響其在植株各部位的分配,但品種之間無明顯差異。
영양액배양조건하연구결붕반응불동적면화품충묘기대B、P、K、Ca、Mg흡수화분배적차이。결과표명,결붕현저억제면화대B、P、K、Mg적흡수,민감품충9706수억제정도경엄중。동시,결붕환영향저사원소재2품충체내적분배,지하부분배비강저,지상부분배비증가,불민감품충9702변화폭도경대。결붕야억제면화대Ca적흡수,병영향기재식주각부위적분배,단품충지간무명현차이。
The differences of the uptake and distribution of B, P, K, Ca and Mg between two cotton cultivars responding differently to B deficiency were studied during seedling period in the solution culture. The experiments showed B deficiency inhibited the uptake of B, P, K, Mg in cotton, which was displayed more distinctly in the B-inefficient cultivar than the B-efficient one. Moreover, the distribution of these nutrients in cotton plant was affected by B deficiency, the nutrients' distribution rate in roots was reduced, raised in shoots, but the extent of change was larger in the B-efficient cultivar. The results indicated the higher capability of nutrient uptake and transporting from roots to shoots was the main reason why the B-efficient cultivar grew better than the B-inefficient one under the condition of B deficiency. The Ca uptake and distribution was also affected by B deficiency, but there was not significant difference between both cotton cultivars.