城市规划学刊
城市規劃學刊
성시규화학간
URBAN PLANNING FORUM
2010年
2期
79-85
,共7页
乡村建设实验%演变%特征%中国
鄉村建設實驗%縯變%特徵%中國
향촌건설실험%연변%특정%중국
rural development experiments%evolution%features%China
通过分析中国乡村建设实验的4个发展时期:帝制时代乡村建设、民国时期乡村建设实验、建国以后到改革开放前乡村建设实验、改革开放以来乡村建设实验,指出乡村建设实验实现了从传统到现代、从"乡绅"主导到以政府为主的"多元化"、从单一到综合的转变.而更为综合、多元和创新的乡村建设,将是未来实现城乡统筹发展,达到乡村现代化和可持续发展目的的必经之路.
通過分析中國鄉村建設實驗的4箇髮展時期:帝製時代鄉村建設、民國時期鄉村建設實驗、建國以後到改革開放前鄉村建設實驗、改革開放以來鄉村建設實驗,指齣鄉村建設實驗實現瞭從傳統到現代、從"鄉紳"主導到以政府為主的"多元化"、從單一到綜閤的轉變.而更為綜閤、多元和創新的鄉村建設,將是未來實現城鄉統籌髮展,達到鄉村現代化和可持續髮展目的的必經之路.
통과분석중국향촌건설실험적4개발전시기:제제시대향촌건설、민국시기향촌건설실험、건국이후도개혁개방전향촌건설실험、개혁개방이래향촌건설실험,지출향촌건설실험실현료종전통도현대、종"향신"주도도이정부위주적"다원화"、종단일도종합적전변.이경위종합、다원화창신적향촌건설,장시미래실현성향통주발전,체도향촌현대화화가지속발전목적적필경지로.
In China, rural development has always been relied on to solve issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. After analysing four periods of rural development experience in China, namely the imperial era, the republic period, pre-reform PRC period and pest-reform PRC period, it is concluded that rural de-velopment in China has undergone transformations from tradition to modernization, from a single "squire"-oriented style to diversified government-centered model, and from a simple form to an integrated form. Finally, the paper points out that the in-tegrated, diverse and innovative rural development will be the path to a balanced urban-rural development in order to attain the goals of rural modemization and sus-tainable development.