中国医师杂志
中國醫師雜誌
중국의사잡지
JOURNAL OF CHINESE PHYSICIAN
2010年
10期
1337-1340
,共4页
尢灿%张林%聂波丽%胡彬%黄彩芝
尢燦%張林%聶波麗%鬍彬%黃綵芝
왕찬%장림%섭파려%호빈%황채지
克雷伯菌,肺炎/药物作用%脓毒症/微生物学%抗药性,细菌
剋雷伯菌,肺炎/藥物作用%膿毒癥/微生物學%抗藥性,細菌
극뢰백균,폐염/약물작용%농독증/미생물학%항약성,세균
Klebsiella pneumoniae/DE%Sepsis/MI%Drug resistance,bacterial
目的 探讨新生儿肺炎克雷伯菌脓毒血症的耐药特性,为药物治疗提供新依据.方法 对本院近五年确诊新生儿肺炎克雷伯菌脓毒血症临床病例及药敏结果进行回顾性分析.结果 50例肺炎克雷伯菌脓毒血症多为医院内感染,其中检出产ESBLs菌株13株(占26%),非产ESBLs菌株37株(占74%),均为多重耐药菌株,药敏试验证明:对常用广谱β-内酰胺类抗生素均有超强耐药;但对亚胺培南及阿米卡星等药敏感,敏感率高达100%.结论 亚胺培南和阿米卡星均可作为新生儿肺炎克雷伯菌感染首选治疗药物.
目的 探討新生兒肺炎剋雷伯菌膿毒血癥的耐藥特性,為藥物治療提供新依據.方法 對本院近五年確診新生兒肺炎剋雷伯菌膿毒血癥臨床病例及藥敏結果進行迴顧性分析.結果 50例肺炎剋雷伯菌膿毒血癥多為醫院內感染,其中檢齣產ESBLs菌株13株(佔26%),非產ESBLs菌株37株(佔74%),均為多重耐藥菌株,藥敏試驗證明:對常用廣譜β-內酰胺類抗生素均有超彊耐藥;但對亞胺培南及阿米卡星等藥敏感,敏感率高達100%.結論 亞胺培南和阿米卡星均可作為新生兒肺炎剋雷伯菌感染首選治療藥物.
목적 탐토신생인폐염극뢰백균농독혈증적내약특성,위약물치료제공신의거.방법 대본원근오년학진신생인폐염극뢰백균농독혈증림상병례급약민결과진행회고성분석.결과 50례폐염극뢰백균농독혈증다위의원내감염,기중검출산ESBLs균주13주(점26%),비산ESBLs균주37주(점74%),균위다중내약균주,약민시험증명:대상용엄보β-내선알류항생소균유초강내약;단대아알배남급아미잡성등약민감,민감솔고체100%.결론 아알배남화아미잡성균가작위신생인폐염극뢰백균감염수선치료약물.
Objective To study the drug resistance of neonatal sepsis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae and provide evidence for drug treatment. Method Retrospectively analysis was conducted on the clinical data and antibiotic resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae in 50 neonates with sepsis. Results The majority of the 50 cases were infected in hospital. There were 13 ESBLs strains in 50 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains (26%), and the others were negative ESBLs starins (74%). All the strains were multidrug-resistance to the β-lactam antibiotics and only sensitive to few antibiotics such as Imipenem and Amikacin. The sensitive rate was 100%. Conclusions The first selected antibiotic for the treatment of neonatal sepsis caused by Klebsiella pnemoniae was Imipenem or Amikacin.