中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2010年
16期
2174-2175
,共2页
糖尿病%糖尿病并发症%因素分析%统计学
糖尿病%糖尿病併髮癥%因素分析%統計學
당뇨병%당뇨병병발증%인소분석%통계학
Diabetes mellitus%Diabetes complications%Factor analysis,statistical
目的 探讨糖尿病患者并发慢性并发症的相关危险因素. 方法 回顾性分析738例糖尿病患者的临床资料,对患者糖尿病诊断年龄、病程、糖化血红蛋白水平、吸烟及家族史、体重指数、高血压、高血脂等相关危险因素进行分析. 结果 糖尿病患者并发慢性并发症中,以糖尿病神经病变、糖尿病眼病及糖尿病肾病占前3位,其他依次为下肢血管病变、心血管病变及脑血管病变等;在糖尿病慢性并发症相关危险因素中,糖尿病诊断年龄、糖尿病病程、血压控制情况和糖化血红蛋白与多种慢性并发症均相关(r=1.133、1.214、0.367、1.056,均P<0.05),发病年龄越低、病程越长、血糖和血压控制越差,慢性并发症患病率越高(均P<0.05). 结论 糖尿病慢性并发症发生原因较多,积极控制血糖、血压,有助于降低其发生率.
目的 探討糖尿病患者併髮慢性併髮癥的相關危險因素. 方法 迴顧性分析738例糖尿病患者的臨床資料,對患者糖尿病診斷年齡、病程、糖化血紅蛋白水平、吸煙及傢族史、體重指數、高血壓、高血脂等相關危險因素進行分析. 結果 糖尿病患者併髮慢性併髮癥中,以糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病眼病及糖尿病腎病佔前3位,其他依次為下肢血管病變、心血管病變及腦血管病變等;在糖尿病慢性併髮癥相關危險因素中,糖尿病診斷年齡、糖尿病病程、血壓控製情況和糖化血紅蛋白與多種慢性併髮癥均相關(r=1.133、1.214、0.367、1.056,均P<0.05),髮病年齡越低、病程越長、血糖和血壓控製越差,慢性併髮癥患病率越高(均P<0.05). 結論 糖尿病慢性併髮癥髮生原因較多,積極控製血糖、血壓,有助于降低其髮生率.
목적 탐토당뇨병환자병발만성병발증적상관위험인소. 방법 회고성분석738례당뇨병환자적림상자료,대환자당뇨병진단년령、병정、당화혈홍단백수평、흡연급가족사、체중지수、고혈압、고혈지등상관위험인소진행분석. 결과 당뇨병환자병발만성병발증중,이당뇨병신경병변、당뇨병안병급당뇨병신병점전3위,기타의차위하지혈관병변、심혈관병변급뇌혈관병변등;재당뇨병만성병발증상관위험인소중,당뇨병진단년령、당뇨병병정、혈압공제정황화당화혈홍단백여다충만성병발증균상관(r=1.133、1.214、0.367、1.056,균P<0.05),발병년령월저、병정월장、혈당화혈압공제월차,만성병발증환병솔월고(균P<0.05). 결론 당뇨병만성병발증발생원인교다,적겁공제혈당、혈압,유조우강저기발생솔.
Objective To investigate the chronic complications of diabetes-related conditions and associated risk factors. Methods Clinical data of 738 diabetic patients with chronic complications were retrospectively analyzed.The patients age,duration,glycosylated hemoglobin levels,smoking and family history,body mass index,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,triglycerides,cholesterol,high density lipoprotein,low-density lipoprotein-related risk factors etc were analyzed. Results The diabetic patients with chronic complications,was neuropathy,diabetes,eye disease and diabetic nephropathy accounted for the top three,followed by the lower limb vascular disease,cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular disease.The relevant factors analysis revealed that influential factors had relationship with il1 ness course,age,drinking alcohol,blood pressure and blood-fat Conclusion There were many reasons for diabetic chronic complications,blood sugar.blood pressure,blood lipid should be actively controlled,and regular health education should be requested.