昭通师范高等专科学校学报
昭通師範高等專科學校學報
소통사범고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF ZHAOTONG TEACHER'S COLLEGE
2011年
4期
59-64
,共6页
刘三强%谭莹%张歌%谭国庆
劉三彊%譚瑩%張歌%譚國慶
류삼강%담형%장가%담국경
点性音色%线性音色%钢琴%优势%局限%十二平均律
點性音色%線性音色%鋼琴%優勢%跼限%十二平均律
점성음색%선성음색%강금%우세%국한%십이평균률
point timber%lineal timbe%piano%advantages%restrictions%Twelve-tone equal temperament
钢琴具有音域宽广、音量宏大、转调移调便捷、织体独特、音色丰富、高音清脆、中音丰满、低音浑厚、音色、演奏法变化无穷、可以表达各种不同的音乐情绪等演奏优势。但同时钢琴也有律制、音准方面的局限,音高连续性的局限,音区、音域的紧张度过于中性化,音色表情不足,特色演奏法不具个性等不足之处。充分了解它的优势与局限,既崇尚其“王”者风范,也要在实践过程中对其不足之处进行有效的克服。
鋼琴具有音域寬廣、音量宏大、轉調移調便捷、織體獨特、音色豐富、高音清脆、中音豐滿、低音渾厚、音色、縯奏法變化無窮、可以錶達各種不同的音樂情緒等縯奏優勢。但同時鋼琴也有律製、音準方麵的跼限,音高連續性的跼限,音區、音域的緊張度過于中性化,音色錶情不足,特色縯奏法不具箇性等不足之處。充分瞭解它的優勢與跼限,既崇尚其“王”者風範,也要在實踐過程中對其不足之處進行有效的剋服。
강금구유음역관엄、음량굉대、전조이조편첩、직체독특、음색봉부、고음청취、중음봉만、저음혼후、음색、연주법변화무궁、가이표체각충불동적음악정서등연주우세。단동시강금야유률제、음준방면적국한,음고련속성적국한,음구、음역적긴장도과우중성화,음색표정불족,특색연주법불구개성등불족지처。충분료해타적우세여국한,기숭상기“왕”자풍범,야요재실천과정중대기불족지처진행유효적극복。
The advantages of piano include: a broad range of music, a stentorian sound, a flexible tune, a special structure, plentiful timbers and a clear treble,a full alto and a powerful bass. In addition, it's timber and playing method are variable which could express different music moods. However, piano playing is restricted by such factors as music rules, music intonations and the continuity of musical pitch. Furthermore,its bass zone and musical gamut are rather neutral and the timder can not be fully displayed as well as lacks remarkable features in playing. A complete understanding of piano playing could not only enable us to fully appreciate piano's unique advantages but also in practice, help us overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages effectively.