CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察骨伤软膏预防老年骨折卧床患者发生压疮的效果及患者的舒适度.方法将163例易发生压疮的老年卧床骨折病人随机分为实验组与对照组,实验组82例,对照组81例,在常规护理均相同的情况下,实验组患者受压部位局部涂搽骨伤软膏,对照组患者受压部位局部涂搽红花酊,比较两组病人压疮发生率及病人皮肤感觉舒适度.结果实验组压疮发生率(占2.43%)明显低于对照组(占16.05%).皮肤舒适度明显好于对照组(P＜0.01).结论骨伤软膏预防压疮有效方便、无不良反应,尤其适用于老年患者.
목적 관찰골상연고예방노년골절와상환자발생압창적효과급환자적서괄도.방법 장163례역발생압창적노년와상골절병인수궤분위실험조여대조조,실험조82례,대조조81례,재상규호리균상동적정황하,실험조환자수압부위국부도차골상연고,대조조환자수압부위국부도차홍화정,비교량조병인압창발생솔급병인피부감각서괄도.결과 실험조압창발생솔(점2.43%)명현저우대조조(점16.05%).피부서괄도명현호우대조조(P＜0.01).결론 골상연고예방압창유효방편、무불량반응,우기괄용우노년환자.
Objective The study is to observe the effect of bone fracture medicinal ointment on preventing the pressure sores which arises in the elderly bedridden patients with bone fractures. Method The way is to divide the 163 bedridden patients suffer from bone fracture into two groups, including the test group with 82 samples and the comparison group with 81 samples. With the same general nurse, the test group was rubbed with bone fracture medicinal ointment on the compressed part. On the other hand, the comparison group was rubbed with honghua tincture. And then, to obtain the incidence rate of pressure sores and compare the skin comfort of the two groups. Result The result indicate that the incidence rate of pressure sores of test group is 2.43%, which is obviously lower than that of the comparison group with 16.05%.The skin comfort of test group is also better than the comparison group. (P<0.01).Conclusion Bone fracture medicinal ointment is effective and convenient in preventing pressure ulcer and it had no adverse reaction,which is suitable for elderly patients especially.