材料导报
材料導報
재료도보
MATERIALS REVIEW
2009年
z2期
181-183
,共3页
仇伟%曾舒%薛涛%刘见祥
仇偉%曾舒%薛濤%劉見祥
구위%증서%설도%류견상
聚苯胺%原位聚合%聚苯胺-金复合材料%聚苯胺-金复合膜
聚苯胺%原位聚閤%聚苯胺-金複閤材料%聚苯胺-金複閤膜
취분알%원위취합%취분알-금복합재료%취분알-금복합막
polyaniline%in-situ polymerization%PANI-gold composite%PANI-gold composite film
采用原位聚合方法,以氯金酸(HAuCl4)为氧化剂,苯胺(ANI)为还原剂,在金和玻璃表面上制备出聚苯胺-金复合材料膜.用光学照片、扫描电镜(SEM)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、紫外光谱(UV-Vis)和四探针电导率测试仪对复合膜的形貌、化学结构和导电性能进行了表征.结果表明,复合材料在芯片上形成一层均匀的复合膜,且更容易沉积在金表面,复合膜中金粒子的平均粒径约400nm,较均匀地分散在膜的表面和内部.当氯金酸浓度小于30mmol/L时,复合膜的电导率随氯金酸浓度的升高而增大.
採用原位聚閤方法,以氯金痠(HAuCl4)為氧化劑,苯胺(ANI)為還原劑,在金和玻璃錶麵上製備齣聚苯胺-金複閤材料膜.用光學照片、掃描電鏡(SEM)、紅外光譜(FT-IR)、紫外光譜(UV-Vis)和四探針電導率測試儀對複閤膜的形貌、化學結構和導電性能進行瞭錶徵.結果錶明,複閤材料在芯片上形成一層均勻的複閤膜,且更容易沉積在金錶麵,複閤膜中金粒子的平均粒徑約400nm,較均勻地分散在膜的錶麵和內部.噹氯金痠濃度小于30mmol/L時,複閤膜的電導率隨氯金痠濃度的升高而增大.
채용원위취합방법,이록금산(HAuCl4)위양화제,분알(ANI)위환원제,재금화파리표면상제비출취분알-금복합재료막.용광학조편、소묘전경(SEM)、홍외광보(FT-IR)、자외광보(UV-Vis)화사탐침전도솔측시의대복합막적형모、화학결구화도전성능진행료표정.결과표명,복합재료재심편상형성일층균균적복합막,차경용역침적재금표면,복합막중금입자적평균립경약400nm,교균균지분산재막적표면화내부.당록금산농도소우30mmol/L시,복합막적전도솔수록금산농도적승고이증대.
The polyaniline-gold(PANI-Au) composite films deposited on gold and glass surface are prepared using HAuCl4 as oxidant and aniline(ANI) as reduction agent by in-situ polymerization. The film morphology, chemical structure and conductivity of composite film are characterized by optical photograph, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), fourier transform infrared(FTIR), UV-Visible(UV-Vis) and four-probe testing meter. The experimental result shows that the composite film uniformly covers the gold and glass surface. Gold particles well disperses in the surface and inside of PANI film,with an average particle size of about 400nm. On the other hand, the composite film is more easily deposited on gold surface. When the concentration of HAuCl4 is less than 30mmol/L, the conductivity of composite film increased with the rise of HAuCl4.