计算机工程与科学
計算機工程與科學
계산궤공정여과학
COMPUTER ENGINEERING & SCIENCE
2010年
3期
7-10
,共4页
胡富平%王殊%刘威%李安
鬍富平%王殊%劉威%李安
호부평%왕수%류위%리안
无线传感器网络%认知无线电%频谱检测
無線傳感器網絡%認知無線電%頻譜檢測
무선전감기망락%인지무선전%빈보검측
wireless sensor network%spectrum sensing%energy detection
随着无线电授权频段的日益紧缺和ISM公用频段的日益拥挤,无线传感器网络的研究和应用不可避免地要解决获取频谱资源的难题.而且,无线传感器网络的低成本特性使得花费大量资金注册申请频谱使用权的做法并不合理.因此,本文探讨了基于认知无线电技术为传感器网络寻找新的可用频谱资源,提出了衰落信道下两种基于能量检测的协作频谱检测方法.仿真结果表明,所提出的检测方法具有可靠的频谱检测概率,为寻找可用频谱资源奠定了基础.
隨著無線電授權頻段的日益緊缺和ISM公用頻段的日益擁擠,無線傳感器網絡的研究和應用不可避免地要解決穫取頻譜資源的難題.而且,無線傳感器網絡的低成本特性使得花費大量資金註冊申請頻譜使用權的做法併不閤理.因此,本文探討瞭基于認知無線電技術為傳感器網絡尋找新的可用頻譜資源,提齣瞭衰落信道下兩種基于能量檢測的協作頻譜檢測方法.倣真結果錶明,所提齣的檢測方法具有可靠的頻譜檢測概率,為尋找可用頻譜資源奠定瞭基礎.
수착무선전수권빈단적일익긴결화ISM공용빈단적일익옹제,무선전감기망락적연구화응용불가피면지요해결획취빈보자원적난제.이차,무선전감기망락적저성본특성사득화비대량자금주책신청빈보사용권적주법병불합리.인차,본문탐토료기우인지무선전기술위전감기망락심조신적가용빈보자원,제출료쇠락신도하량충기우능량검측적협작빈보검측방법.방진결과표명,소제출적검측방법구유가고적빈보검측개솔,위심조가용빈보자원전정료기출.
With the increasing lack of allocable spectrum and crowding of ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) bands, the research and application of wireless sensor networks (WSN) will face a major difficulty that acquire usable spectrum. Moreover,purchasing spectrum rights with lots of money is unreasonable under an emphasis on low cost to WSN. Thus an alternate method based on the concept of Cognitive Radio is explored to capturing spectrum for WSN. Two cooperative detection techniques based on energy detection are introduced, with the consideration of channel shadowing or fading. The simulation results show that the proposed energy-based cooperative spectrum sensing methods lead to a favorable performance in detection probability, which makes a foundation for exploring usable spectrum for WSN.