激光技术
激光技術
격광기술
LASER TECHNOLOGY
2010年
1期
85-87
,共3页
宋艳生%季家殚%窦文华%温昌礼
宋豔生%季傢殫%竇文華%溫昌禮
송염생%계가탄%두문화%온창례
非线性光学%衍射效率分析%耦合波理论%光折变效应%顺电相%全息相位栅
非線性光學%衍射效率分析%耦閤波理論%光摺變效應%順電相%全息相位柵
비선성광학%연사효솔분석%우합파이론%광절변효응%순전상%전식상위책
nonlinear optics%diffraction efficiency analysis%coupling wave theory%photorefractive effect%paraelectric phase%holographic phase grating
为了在应用中提高读出光的衍射效率,必须合理选择参量.采用将KOGELNIK的耦合波理论与Kukhtarev方程相结合,可以得出顺电相KTN晶体中透射型相位栅衍射效率的解析式.对影响光栅衍射效率的各因素进行计算分析,发现衍射效率对入射角、晶体厚度以及外加电场的变化敏感,而45°入射角附近出现较宽的高衍射区.另外,晶体的吸收对衍射效率的影响可以忽略.结果表明,该计算分析有助于在实践中调整参量以获得较高的读出光衍射效率.
為瞭在應用中提高讀齣光的衍射效率,必鬚閤理選擇參量.採用將KOGELNIK的耦閤波理論與Kukhtarev方程相結閤,可以得齣順電相KTN晶體中透射型相位柵衍射效率的解析式.對影響光柵衍射效率的各因素進行計算分析,髮現衍射效率對入射角、晶體厚度以及外加電場的變化敏感,而45°入射角附近齣現較寬的高衍射區.另外,晶體的吸收對衍射效率的影響可以忽略.結果錶明,該計算分析有助于在實踐中調整參量以穫得較高的讀齣光衍射效率.
위료재응용중제고독출광적연사효솔,필수합리선택삼량.채용장KOGELNIK적우합파이론여Kukhtarev방정상결합,가이득출순전상KTN정체중투사형상위책연사효솔적해석식.대영향광책연사효솔적각인소진행계산분석,발현연사효솔대입사각、정체후도이급외가전장적변화민감,이45°입사각부근출현교관적고연사구.령외,정체적흡수대연사효솔적영향가이홀략.결과표명,해계산분석유조우재실천중조정삼량이획득교고적독출광연사효솔.
In order to improve the diffraction efficiency of read out light,reasonable parameters must be selected.Combining Kogelnik coupling wave theory with the Kukhtarev equations,the expression of the diffraction efficiency of the transmission grating in paraelectric KTN crystal was obtained.After analyzing the factors affecting the diffraction efficiency of a grating,it was found that the reading diffraction efficiency was sensitive to incident angle,crystal thickness and applied field.A high diffraction efficiency district existed in close vicinity of 45°incident angle.The influence of absorption of crystal on reading diffraction efficiency was negligible.The results provide useful guides to choose the optimal parameters for high reading diffraction efficiency in application.