应用与环境生物学报
應用與環境生物學報
응용여배경생물학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED & ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY
2009年
6期
781-785
,共5页
常丽娟%牛向丽%罗笛%周宇科%罗晓莉%谢亮%刘茜%周觅%刘永胜
常麗娟%牛嚮麗%囉笛%週宇科%囉曉莉%謝亮%劉茜%週覓%劉永勝
상려연%우향려%라적%주우과%라효리%사량%류천%주멱%류영성
核苷酸双磷酸酶%过量表达%RNA干涉%农杆菌介导遗传转化%水稻
覈苷痠雙燐痠酶%過量錶達%RNA榦涉%農桿菌介導遺傳轉化%水稻
핵감산쌍린산매%과량표체%RNA간섭%농간균개도유전전화%수도
ectonucleoside nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase%over-expressing%RNA interference%Agrobacterium-mediated transformation%Oryza sativa
NTPDase(Nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase,核苷酸双磷酸酶)在哺乳动物巾分布于细胞膜,可以水解细胞外ATP和其他核苷酸,从而调控胞外核苷酸代谢及信号应答.根据水稻NTPD基因序列设计引物,在不同胁迫条件样品中,通过PCR扩增水稻NTPD基因,结果表明水稻NTPD基因表达水平在盐胁迫样品中升高.为进一步分析水稻NTPD基因的功能,构建了该基因的过量表达、RNA干涉载体,通过根癌农杆菌介导转入水稻品种日本晴并获得阳性植株.半定量RT-PCR分析达到过量表达和干涉日的.在盐胁迫条件下,TO代过表达转基因植株表现出一定程度的抗胁迫能力,RNA干涉转基因植株的生长则受到抑制.图7表3参20
NTPDase(Nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase,覈苷痠雙燐痠酶)在哺乳動物巾分佈于細胞膜,可以水解細胞外ATP和其他覈苷痠,從而調控胞外覈苷痠代謝及信號應答.根據水稻NTPD基因序列設計引物,在不同脅迫條件樣品中,通過PCR擴增水稻NTPD基因,結果錶明水稻NTPD基因錶達水平在鹽脅迫樣品中升高.為進一步分析水稻NTPD基因的功能,構建瞭該基因的過量錶達、RNA榦涉載體,通過根癌農桿菌介導轉入水稻品種日本晴併穫得暘性植株.半定量RT-PCR分析達到過量錶達和榦涉日的.在鹽脅迫條件下,TO代過錶達轉基因植株錶現齣一定程度的抗脅迫能力,RNA榦涉轉基因植株的生長則受到抑製.圖7錶3參20
NTPDase(Nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase,핵감산쌍린산매)재포유동물건분포우세포막,가이수해세포외ATP화기타핵감산,종이조공포외핵감산대사급신호응답.근거수도NTPD기인서렬설계인물,재불동협박조건양품중,통과PCR확증수도NTPD기인,결과표명수도NTPD기인표체수평재염협박양품중승고.위진일보분석수도NTPD기인적공능,구건료해기인적과량표체、RNA간섭재체,통과근암농간균개도전입수도품충일본청병획득양성식주.반정량RT-PCR분석체도과량표체화간섭일적.재염협박조건하,TO대과표체전기인식주표현출일정정도적항협박능력,RNA간섭전기인식주적생장칙수도억제.도7표3삼20
In mammalian, nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolases (NTPD) is anchored in the plasma to hydrolyze ectonucleoside ATP and other nucleosides. Thus, NTPD can control the concentration of extracellular nucleotides to regulate nucleotides metabolism, as well as signal response. In the present study, according to the sequence of OsNTPD, the primers were designed and the full-length sequence of OsNTPD was amplified by PCR in Nipponbare with different treatments. It was shown that the expression levels of OsNTPD increased under salt retreatment. To identify the function of OsNTPD, the over-expressing and RNA-interference vectors of OsNTPD were constructed and introduced into rice {Oryza sativa L. cv. Nipponbare) by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The semi-quantitative RT-PCR revealed an increase of OsNTPD expression levels in the over-expressing transgenic plants and a significant reduction in the RNAi transgenic plants. Under salt stress, TO over-expressing transgenic plants showed more or less resistance, whereas the growth of RNAi transgenic rice plants was suppressed. Fig 7, Tab 3, Ref 20