中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2011年
2期
173-176
,共4页
王恺斌%边藏丽%涂献玉%王超
王愷斌%邊藏麗%塗獻玉%王超
왕개빈%변장려%도헌옥%왕초
PBL%设计性实验%教学模式%医学微生物学
PBL%設計性實驗%教學模式%醫學微生物學
PBL%설계성실험%교학모식%의학미생물학
Problem-based learning%Designed experiment%Teaching model%Medical microbiology
建立PBL设计性实验教学模式,并采用问卷调查和实验及理论考核对其教学效果进行评价.PBL设计性实验教学班学生的思考理解能力、综合归纳能力等优于传统实验教学班学生(P<0.05),实验内容相关的笔试和理论考试成绩高于传统实验教学班(P<0.001).由此可见,基于PBL的设计性实验教学能较好地培养学生的创新思维能力和科研能力.
建立PBL設計性實驗教學模式,併採用問捲調查和實驗及理論攷覈對其教學效果進行評價.PBL設計性實驗教學班學生的思攷理解能力、綜閤歸納能力等優于傳統實驗教學班學生(P<0.05),實驗內容相關的筆試和理論攷試成績高于傳統實驗教學班(P<0.001).由此可見,基于PBL的設計性實驗教學能較好地培養學生的創新思維能力和科研能力.
건립PBL설계성실험교학모식,병채용문권조사화실험급이론고핵대기교학효과진행평개.PBL설계성실험교학반학생적사고리해능력、종합귀납능력등우우전통실험교학반학생(P<0.05),실험내용상관적필시화이론고시성적고우전통실험교학반(P<0.001).유차가견,기우PBL적설계성실험교학능교호지배양학생적창신사유능력화과연능력.
To establish the PBL designed experiment teaching model and to evaluate its teaching effectiveness.we use the questionnaires and the experiment skill test and the experiment content related written examination and the theoretic examination to evaluate its teaching effectiveness. The PBL group is significantly higher in the comprehension and the synthesizing ability and so on than the control group (P<0.05). The PBL group has significantly higher mean scores in the experiment content related written examination than the control group (P< 0.01). The PBL group has significantly higher scores in the theoretic examination than the control group (P< 0.01). The PBL designed experiment teaching can better train students for the innovative thinking ability and the scientific research capabilities.