中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2010年
21期
2512-2515
,共4页
护士%气囊管理%相关知识
護士%氣囊管理%相關知識
호사%기낭관리%상관지식
Nurse%Cuffed balloon administration%Related knowledge
目的 了解护士对气管插管气囊管理的认知情况.方法 对我院部分科室的护士进行气管插管气囊管理认知程度的问卷调查.结果 护士对气管插管气囊管理知识的认知存在不足,其中科学评估气囊压力的方法的正确率34.8%;不同科室、职称、有无ICU工作经历、有无插管护理经历的护士在气囊充气量、放气囊频次、放气囊时间的掌握程度上比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中主管护师掌握程度明显高于其他低年资护士,差异显著有统计学意义(P<0.01),ICU护士掌握气囊管理相关知识程度高于其他科室护士(P<0.05).结论 合理的气囊管理在临床护理工作中占有非常重要的地位,而对气囊相关知识的认知是气囊管理的首要步骤.建议开展全院性的专题讲座,继续加强科室间的交叉培训,提高气囊管理的护理技术水平,提升医院的护理质量,以提高危重患者的抢救成功率,减少患者的痛苦.
目的 瞭解護士對氣管插管氣囊管理的認知情況.方法 對我院部分科室的護士進行氣管插管氣囊管理認知程度的問捲調查.結果 護士對氣管插管氣囊管理知識的認知存在不足,其中科學評估氣囊壓力的方法的正確率34.8%;不同科室、職稱、有無ICU工作經歷、有無插管護理經歷的護士在氣囊充氣量、放氣囊頻次、放氣囊時間的掌握程度上比較差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05),其中主管護師掌握程度明顯高于其他低年資護士,差異顯著有統計學意義(P<0.01),ICU護士掌握氣囊管理相關知識程度高于其他科室護士(P<0.05).結論 閤理的氣囊管理在臨床護理工作中佔有非常重要的地位,而對氣囊相關知識的認知是氣囊管理的首要步驟.建議開展全院性的專題講座,繼續加彊科室間的交扠培訓,提高氣囊管理的護理技術水平,提升醫院的護理質量,以提高危重患者的搶救成功率,減少患者的痛苦.
목적 료해호사대기관삽관기낭관리적인지정황.방법 대아원부분과실적호사진행기관삽관기낭관리인지정도적문권조사.결과 호사대기관삽관기낭관리지식적인지존재불족,기중과학평고기낭압력적방법적정학솔34.8%;불동과실、직칭、유무ICU공작경력、유무삽관호리경력적호사재기낭충기량、방기낭빈차、방기낭시간적장악정도상비교차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05),기중주관호사장악정도명현고우기타저년자호사,차이현저유통계학의의(P<0.01),ICU호사장악기낭관리상관지식정도고우기타과실호사(P<0.05).결론 합리적기낭관리재림상호리공작중점유비상중요적지위,이대기낭상관지식적인지시기낭관리적수요보취.건의개전전원성적전제강좌,계속가강과실간적교차배훈,제고기낭관리적호리기술수평,제승의원적호리질량,이제고위중환자적창구성공솔,감소환자적통고.
Objective To investigate nurses' recognition on the related knowledge of cuffed balloons administration for patients with endotracheal tube. Methods Questionnaire survey on the recognition's degree on the related knowledge of cuffed balloons administration for patients with endotracheal tube were performed in several nurses in Beijing 731 hosiptal. Results Nurses' recognition on the knowledge of cuffed ballons administration for patients with endotracheal tube have some deficiency, however, the accuracy of evaluating the cuffed balloon's pressure scientifically is 34.8%. Comparing the degree of mastering cuffed balloon's inflating volume, deflating frequency, deflating time among the nurses from different section office, with different titles,whether have ICU work experience , whether have endtracheal intubation nursing experience, in all of the aspect above, the differences between them have statistically significant. (P<0.05) Especially, the nurse-in-charge's degree of mastering is much better than the other junior nurses obviously, so the difference have highly statistics significance (P<0. 01 ). ICU nurses with degree of mastering are better than nurses in other section offices (P<0. 05). Conclusions The rational cuffed balloon administration is very important in clinical nursing activity, more than all, the first step of recognjtion on the related cuffed balloon knowledge is the cuffed balloon administration. The suggestion is to carry out the hospital-wide forums and lectures, to strengthen cross-training among different section offices continuously, to improve the nursing technology level of cuffed balloon administration and to improve the nursing quality, could promote the rate of successful rescue of critical patient and reduce their pain.
