中华关节外科杂志（电子版）
中華關節外科雜誌（電子版）
중화관절외과잡지（전자판）
CHINESE JOURNAL OF JOINT SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2009年
4期
420-426
,共7页
关节成形术,置换,髋%股骨髓腔外型
關節成形術,置換,髖%股骨髓腔外型
관절성형술,치환,관%고골수강외형
Arthroplasty,replacement,hip%Femoral canal geometry
目的 探讨并测量退行性关节炎(OA)、股骨头缺血性坏死(ON)及骨质疏松症(OP)并发股骨颈骨折(FNF)三种髋关节疾病患者的近端股骨髓腔开放指数(CFI),并找出其外型差异的原因.方法 从1993年至1999年,本研究共收集了369例上述髋关节疾病的患者,其中69例为OA患者,199例为ON患者,101例为OP并发FNF患者,均对其测量近端股骨髓腔的形状.结果 与正常对照组(103例)对比后发现,FNF组的CFI较其他三组小;OA组也比正常组小.在控制了四组年龄分布的差异后,仅剩FNF组及正常对照组有差异.结论 年龄才是造成各组间近端股骨CFI不同的主要原因.
目的 探討併測量退行性關節炎(OA)、股骨頭缺血性壞死(ON)及骨質疏鬆癥(OP)併髮股骨頸骨摺(FNF)三種髖關節疾病患者的近耑股骨髓腔開放指數(CFI),併找齣其外型差異的原因.方法 從1993年至1999年,本研究共收集瞭369例上述髖關節疾病的患者,其中69例為OA患者,199例為ON患者,101例為OP併髮FNF患者,均對其測量近耑股骨髓腔的形狀.結果 與正常對照組(103例)對比後髮現,FNF組的CFI較其他三組小;OA組也比正常組小.在控製瞭四組年齡分佈的差異後,僅剩FNF組及正常對照組有差異.結論 年齡纔是造成各組間近耑股骨CFI不同的主要原因.
목적 탐토병측량퇴행성관절염(OA)、고골두결혈성배사(ON)급골질소송증(OP)병발고골경골절(FNF)삼충관관절질병환자적근단고골수강개방지수(CFI),병조출기외형차이적원인.방법 종1993년지1999년,본연구공수집료369례상술관관절질병적환자,기중69례위OA환자,199례위ON환자,101례위OP병발FNF환자,균대기측량근단고골수강적형상.결과 여정상대조조(103례)대비후발현,FNF조적CFI교기타삼조소;OA조야비정상조소.재공제료사조년령분포적차이후,부잉FNF조급정상대조조유차이.결론 년령재시조성각조간근단고골CFI불동적주요원인.
Objective The purpose of this study was to measure the canal flare index(CFI) of three diseases(osteoarthritic, osteonecrotic and osteoporotic) and find the factor which caused the difference of canal shape in patients.Methods From January 1993 to December 1999, 369 cases were collected for the study to analyze the proximal femoral canal shapes in osteoarthritic(OA group, 69 cases), osteoporotic(FNF group, 101 cases) and osteonecrotic(ON group, 199 cases) patients.ResultsSignificant differences in CFI were found between the FNF group and the other three groups respectively; and also between the OA group and normal group in an age-unmatched study. Difference was only seen between the FNF and normal group after age-matched control.Conclusions The results seemed to be explicable by age factor.
