中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2011年
14期
1873-1875
,共3页
吕建文%杨应周%吴清芳%管红云%吕德良%车晓玲%李明珍
呂建文%楊應週%吳清芳%管紅雲%呂德良%車曉玲%李明珍
려건문%양응주%오청방%관홍운%려덕량%차효령%리명진
结核,肺%治疗结果%深圳市
結覈,肺%治療結果%深圳市
결핵,폐%치료결과%심수시
Tuberculosis,pulmonary%Treatment outcome%Shenzhen
目的 分析深圳市不同户籍肺结核患者的治疗转归情况,为制定结核病防治策略提供科学依据.方法 收集2008年深圳市结核病控制项目的 信息月报、季报和年报、传染病报告卡及相关资料,分析深圳市不同户籍肺结核患者治疗转归情况.结果 2008年治疗活动性肺结核患者4 826例,其中流动人口肺结核占86.0%,初治涂阳肺结核患者2 349例,流动人口初治涂阳治愈率(75.0%)显著低于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(95.6%)(x2=67.69,P＜0.01),流动人口初治涂阳迁出或丢失率(13.5%)显著高于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(0.9%)(x2=41.99,P＜0.01);初治涂阴结核病患者2 164例,流动人口初治涂阴完成疗程率(89.1%)显著低于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(96.3%)(x2=15.77,P＜0.01),流动人口初治涂阴迁出或丢失率(8.9%)显著高于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(2.2%)(x2=17.06,P＜0.01);复治涂阳结核病患者313例,流动人口复治涂阳治愈率(63.8%)显著低于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(83.8%)(x2=5.84,P＜0.05),流动人口复治涂阳迁出或丢失率(21.3%)显著高于深圳户籍或常住户籍人口(0.0%)(x2=9.75,P＜0.01).结论 深圳市流动人口结核病患者治愈率较深圳户籍或常住户籍人口低,迁出或丢失率较深圳户籍或常住户籍人口高,流动人口是深圳市结核病控制工作的重点和难点.
目的 分析深圳市不同戶籍肺結覈患者的治療轉歸情況,為製定結覈病防治策略提供科學依據.方法 收集2008年深圳市結覈病控製項目的 信息月報、季報和年報、傳染病報告卡及相關資料,分析深圳市不同戶籍肺結覈患者治療轉歸情況.結果 2008年治療活動性肺結覈患者4 826例,其中流動人口肺結覈佔86.0%,初治塗暘肺結覈患者2 349例,流動人口初治塗暘治愈率(75.0%)顯著低于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(95.6%)(x2=67.69,P＜0.01),流動人口初治塗暘遷齣或丟失率(13.5%)顯著高于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(0.9%)(x2=41.99,P＜0.01);初治塗陰結覈病患者2 164例,流動人口初治塗陰完成療程率(89.1%)顯著低于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(96.3%)(x2=15.77,P＜0.01),流動人口初治塗陰遷齣或丟失率(8.9%)顯著高于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(2.2%)(x2=17.06,P＜0.01);複治塗暘結覈病患者313例,流動人口複治塗暘治愈率(63.8%)顯著低于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(83.8%)(x2=5.84,P＜0.05),流動人口複治塗暘遷齣或丟失率(21.3%)顯著高于深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口(0.0%)(x2=9.75,P＜0.01).結論 深圳市流動人口結覈病患者治愈率較深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口低,遷齣或丟失率較深圳戶籍或常住戶籍人口高,流動人口是深圳市結覈病控製工作的重點和難點.
목적 분석심수시불동호적폐결핵환자적치료전귀정황,위제정결핵병방치책략제공과학의거.방법 수집2008년심수시결핵병공제항목적 신식월보、계보화년보、전염병보고잡급상관자료,분석심수시불동호적폐결핵환자치료전귀정황.결과 2008년치료활동성폐결핵환자4 826례,기중류동인구폐결핵점86.0%,초치도양폐결핵환자2 349례,류동인구초치도양치유솔(75.0%)현저저우심수호적혹상주호적인구(95.6%)(x2=67.69,P＜0.01),류동인구초치도양천출혹주실솔(13.5%)현저고우심수호적혹상주호적인구(0.9%)(x2=41.99,P＜0.01);초치도음결핵병환자2 164례,류동인구초치도음완성료정솔(89.1%)현저저우심수호적혹상주호적인구(96.3%)(x2=15.77,P＜0.01),류동인구초치도음천출혹주실솔(8.9%)현저고우심수호적혹상주호적인구(2.2%)(x2=17.06,P＜0.01);복치도양결핵병환자313례,류동인구복치도양치유솔(63.8%)현저저우심수호적혹상주호적인구(83.8%)(x2=5.84,P＜0.05),류동인구복치도양천출혹주실솔(21.3%)현저고우심수호적혹상주호적인구(0.0%)(x2=9.75,P＜0.01).결론 심수시류동인구결핵병환자치유솔교심수호적혹상주호적인구저,천출혹주실솔교심수호적혹상주호적인구고,류동인구시심수시결핵병공제공작적중점화난점.
Objective To analyze outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis(TB) patients in different household in Shenzhen in 2008, and provide scientific basis for development of TB control strategy. Methods The data from monthly,quarterly,annual report as well as the TB report card and other related information were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 4 826 active pulmonary tuberculosis patients were found in 2008, in which 86.0% were mobile population;2 349 cases of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients were found;Mobile population cure rate of new smear positive(75.0%) was significantly lower than that of household population(P＜0.01). Mobile population moving out or loss rate of new smear positive(13.5%) was significantly higher than that of household population(P＜0.01). Conclusion Mobile population cure rate of new smear positive was lower and moving out or loss rate of new smear positive(13.5%) was higher. Mobile population TB control in Shenzhen was the key and difficult.
