气象与环境学报
氣象與環境學報
기상여배경학보
JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT
2011年
5期
42-45
,共4页
太阳总辐射%经验系数%最小二乘法%日射站
太暘總輻射%經驗繫數%最小二乘法%日射站
태양총복사%경험계수%최소이승법%일사참
Total solar radiation%Empirical coefficient%Least-squares method%Solar radiation station
利用江苏省南京、吕泗、淮安3个日射站以及周边省市共10个日射站逐月日照百分率资料和太阳总辐射资料,利用最小二乘法拟合经验系数a、b,并利用除南京、吕泗2个日射站以外的8个日射站的经验系数a、b,采用多种插值方法计算江苏省70个站的经验系数a、b,并据此求出70个站点逐月太阳总辐射值并分析其分布特征。结果表明:采用反距离权重插值法得到的经验系数a、b,误差最小。结论可为求解江苏省各地太阳总辐射提供科学参考。
利用江囌省南京、呂泗、淮安3箇日射站以及週邊省市共10箇日射站逐月日照百分率資料和太暘總輻射資料,利用最小二乘法擬閤經驗繫數a、b,併利用除南京、呂泗2箇日射站以外的8箇日射站的經驗繫數a、b,採用多種插值方法計算江囌省70箇站的經驗繫數a、b,併據此求齣70箇站點逐月太暘總輻射值併分析其分佈特徵。結果錶明:採用反距離權重插值法得到的經驗繫數a、b,誤差最小。結論可為求解江囌省各地太暘總輻射提供科學參攷。
이용강소성남경、려사、회안3개일사참이급주변성시공10개일사참축월일조백분솔자료화태양총복사자료,이용최소이승법의합경험계수a、b,병이용제남경、려사2개일사참이외적8개일사참적경험계수a、b,채용다충삽치방법계산강소성70개참적경험계수a、b,병거차구출70개참점축월태양총복사치병분석기분포특정。결과표명:채용반거리권중삽치법득도적경험계수a、b,오차최소。결론가위구해강소성각지태양총복사제공과학삼고。
Based on the monthly sunshine percentage and solar radiation data from 3 solar radiation stations(Nanjing,Lvsi and Huai′an stations) in Jiangsu province and from 7 other solar radiation stations in surrounding provinces,the empirical coefficient a and b were calculated by a least-squares method.The empirical coefficients a and b for about 70 stations in the whole province were obtained by various interpolation schemes.Then the characters of the monthly total solar radiation and its distribution were obtained.The results indicate that the empirical coefficients a and b determined by the inverse distance weighted interpolation method have the least errors among various interpolation schemes.The conclusion could provide scientific references for calculation of solar radiation of Jiangsu province.