CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过对乙肝病毒感染者健康教育需求的调查,了解其教育需求,为采取护理干预提供理论依据.方法采用自行设计的问卷对91例门诊及住院的乙肝病毒感染者进行调查.结果乙肝病毒感染者健康教育需求与性别、病程、是否初诊、病种有关.其中,女性的需求高于男性,10年以上病程者高于10年以下病程者,非初诊者高于初诊者,大三阳患者需求均高于其他病种(P＜0.05).结论乙肝病毒感染者护理的开展要求护理人员应了解护理对象的具体情况,护理教育应有针对性地开展.以此提高护理质量和患者满意度.
목적 통과대을간병독감염자건강교육수구적조사,료해기교육수구,위채취호리간예제공이론의거.방법 채용자행설계적문권대91례문진급주원적을간병독감염자진행조사.결과 을간병독감염자건강교육수구여성별、병정、시부초진、병충유관.기중,녀성적수구고우남성,10년이상병정자고우10년이하병정자,비초진자고우초진자,대삼양환자수구균고우기타병충(P＜0.05).결론 을간병독감염자호리적개전요구호리인원응료해호리대상적구체정황,호리교육응유침대성지개전.이차제고호리질량화환자만의도.
Objective To investigate health education needs of the eases with hepatitis B virus infection,and find out their educational needs and take care to provide a theoretical basis for intervention.Methods 91 in-patients and out-patients infected with hepatitis B virus were investigated by the self-designed questionnaire.Results Health education needs of the cases with hepatitis B virus infection were related to gender,course,whether newly diagnesed and the type of disease.Among them,the demand of women cases,the cases which course were more than 10 years,the cases who were non -first visit and the cases who was Dasan Yang were higher than the others (P＜0.05) .Conclusions The nursing staff should be aware of the specific situation of the hepatitis B virus infection,nursing education should be targeted in order to improve the quality of care and the degree of patient satisfaction.