中华老年医学杂志
中華老年醫學雜誌
중화노년의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2011年
8期
671-675
,共5页
章宜芬%姜永军%吴鸿雁%周强%戴玉田%孙则禹
章宜芬%薑永軍%吳鴻雁%週彊%戴玉田%孫則禹
장의분%강영군%오홍안%주강%대옥전%손칙우
前列腺肿瘤%基因,erbβ%受体,雄激素%免疫组织化学
前列腺腫瘤%基因,erbβ%受體,雄激素%免疫組織化學
전렬선종류%기인,erbβ%수체,웅격소%면역조직화학
Prostatic neoplasms%Genes,erbB%Androgen receptor%Immunohistochemistry
目的 检测Her-2/neu蛋白和雄激素受体(androgen receptor,AR)在前列腺癌组织中的表达情况,探讨其在前列腺癌发生发展中的意义.方法 构建前列腺病变的组织芯片,其中包括前列腺癌107例(Gleason评分6分29例,7分20例,8分46例,9分12例),良性前列腺组织42例;采用EnVsion两步法进行Her-2/neu蛋白和AR的免疫组织化学染色,分析其在前列腺癌及良性前列腺组织中的差异;从免疫组织化学染色强度及阳性细胞数两个方面评价蛋白表达情况,分析其与前列腺癌Gleason评分的关系.结果 Her-2/neu蛋白在前列腺癌组织中的阳性表达率为43.9%,高于在良性前列腺组织中的阳性表达率(14.3%)(x2=11.562,P=0.009),其阳性表达强度前列腺癌高于良性前列腺组织(x2=11.764,P=0.008).在不同Gleason评分组中,Her-2/neu蛋白的阳性表达强度差异有统计学意义(x2=20.512,P=0.015),且与Gleason评分呈正相关(r=0.269,P=0.005).前列腺癌组织AR阳性表达率(67%)高于良性前列腺组织(50%)(x2=3.843,P=0.050),但其阳性表达强度在前列腺癌及良性前列腺组织中的差异无统计学意义(x2=4.318,P=0.229).在不同Gleason评分组中AR的阳性表达强度差异无统计学意义(x2=13.385,P=0.146),与Gleason评分无相关性(r=-0.065,P=0.505).前列腺癌组织中Her-2/neu蛋白和AR的阳性表达强度无相关性(r=-0.115,P=0.237).结论Her-2/neu蛋白在前列腺癌中的高表达提示其可能在前列腺癌发生中起一定作用.Her-2/neu蛋白的阳性表达强度与Gleason评分呈正相关,提示Her-2/neu蛋白与前列腺癌的预后有一定的相关性.
目的 檢測Her-2/neu蛋白和雄激素受體(androgen receptor,AR)在前列腺癌組織中的錶達情況,探討其在前列腺癌髮生髮展中的意義.方法 構建前列腺病變的組織芯片,其中包括前列腺癌107例(Gleason評分6分29例,7分20例,8分46例,9分12例),良性前列腺組織42例;採用EnVsion兩步法進行Her-2/neu蛋白和AR的免疫組織化學染色,分析其在前列腺癌及良性前列腺組織中的差異;從免疫組織化學染色彊度及暘性細胞數兩箇方麵評價蛋白錶達情況,分析其與前列腺癌Gleason評分的關繫.結果 Her-2/neu蛋白在前列腺癌組織中的暘性錶達率為43.9%,高于在良性前列腺組織中的暘性錶達率(14.3%)(x2=11.562,P=0.009),其暘性錶達彊度前列腺癌高于良性前列腺組織(x2=11.764,P=0.008).在不同Gleason評分組中,Her-2/neu蛋白的暘性錶達彊度差異有統計學意義(x2=20.512,P=0.015),且與Gleason評分呈正相關(r=0.269,P=0.005).前列腺癌組織AR暘性錶達率(67%)高于良性前列腺組織(50%)(x2=3.843,P=0.050),但其暘性錶達彊度在前列腺癌及良性前列腺組織中的差異無統計學意義(x2=4.318,P=0.229).在不同Gleason評分組中AR的暘性錶達彊度差異無統計學意義(x2=13.385,P=0.146),與Gleason評分無相關性(r=-0.065,P=0.505).前列腺癌組織中Her-2/neu蛋白和AR的暘性錶達彊度無相關性(r=-0.115,P=0.237).結論Her-2/neu蛋白在前列腺癌中的高錶達提示其可能在前列腺癌髮生中起一定作用.Her-2/neu蛋白的暘性錶達彊度與Gleason評分呈正相關,提示Her-2/neu蛋白與前列腺癌的預後有一定的相關性.
목적 검측Her-2/neu단백화웅격소수체(androgen receptor,AR)재전렬선암조직중적표체정황,탐토기재전렬선암발생발전중적의의.방법 구건전렬선병변적조직심편,기중포괄전렬선암107례(Gleason평분6분29례,7분20례,8분46례,9분12례),량성전렬선조직42례;채용EnVsion량보법진행Her-2/neu단백화AR적면역조직화학염색,분석기재전렬선암급량성전렬선조직중적차이;종면역조직화학염색강도급양성세포수량개방면평개단백표체정황,분석기여전렬선암Gleason평분적관계.결과 Her-2/neu단백재전렬선암조직중적양성표체솔위43.9%,고우재량성전렬선조직중적양성표체솔(14.3%)(x2=11.562,P=0.009),기양성표체강도전렬선암고우량성전렬선조직(x2=11.764,P=0.008).재불동Gleason평분조중,Her-2/neu단백적양성표체강도차이유통계학의의(x2=20.512,P=0.015),차여Gleason평분정정상관(r=0.269,P=0.005).전렬선암조직AR양성표체솔(67%)고우량성전렬선조직(50%)(x2=3.843,P=0.050),단기양성표체강도재전렬선암급량성전렬선조직중적차이무통계학의의(x2=4.318,P=0.229).재불동Gleason평분조중AR적양성표체강도차이무통계학의의(x2=13.385,P=0.146),여Gleason평분무상관성(r=-0.065,P=0.505).전렬선암조직중Her-2/neu단백화AR적양성표체강도무상관성(r=-0.115,P=0.237).결론Her-2/neu단백재전렬선암중적고표체제시기가능재전렬선암발생중기일정작용.Her-2/neu단백적양성표체강도여Gleason평분정정상관,제시Her-2/neu단백여전렬선암적예후유일정적상관성.
Objective To observe the expression of Her-2/neu protein and androgen receptor (AR) in human prostate cancer and to evaluate their significances in the progression of prostate cancer. Methods The Her-2/neu protein and AR immunohistochemical stain were carried out in human prostate tissue microarray that consisted of prostate cancer (107 cases) and benign prostate tissue (42 cases). The prostate cancer cases were divided into 4 groups: group one (Gleason score 6),group two (Gleasonscore 7), group three (Gleasonscore 8) and group four (Gleasonscore 9) according to the Gleason score. The immunostains immunohistochemical stain were interpreted in two aspects of the staining intensity and the percentage of positive cells. The significance and relationships between the expression of Her-2/neu protein and AR in prostate cancer and benign prostate tissue (BPT) and the grouping of different Gleason scores of prostate cancer were then evaluated. Results The positive expression rate of Her-2/neu protein was significantly higher in prostate cancer tissue than in BPT [43.9%(47/107) vs. 14.3%(6/42), x2=11.562, P=0.009], and the positive expression intensity of Her-2/neu immunoreactivity was also higher (x2= 11.764, P=0.008). There were significant differences in positive expression intensity of Her-2/neu immunoreactivity among the different Gleason scores groups (x2 = 20. 512, P = 0. 015), and the expression intensity was significantly positively correlated with Gleason scores ( r= 0. 269, P = 0. 005). There was significant difference in AR immunoreactivity between in prostate cancer (67 %, 72/107) and in BPT (50 %, 21/42, x2 =3. 843, P=0. 050). Among prostate cancer cases, the positive expression intensity of AR was not significantly different among groups 1 through 4 (x2 = 4. 318, P = 0. 229), and was not significantly correlated with Gleason scores ( r = - 0. 065, P = 0. 505 ). Moreover, the positive expression intensity of Her-2/neu protein was not significantly correlated with that of AR (r = -0. 115, P=0. 237). Conclusions Overexpression of Her-2/neu protein in human prostate cancer tissue suggests that Her-2/neu may have some role in prostate tumorigenesis. Her-2/neu protein expression is positively correlated with Gleason score in prostate cancer, which suggests that Her-2/neu may be a potential prognostic predictor of prostate cancer.