电子测试
電子測試
전자측시
ELECTRONIC TEST
2013年
13期
39-42
,共4页
出租车运营系统%定价%仿真%多Agent%分担率
齣租車運營繫統%定價%倣真%多Agent%分擔率
출조차운영계통%정개%방진%다Agent%분담솔
taxi operation system%pricing%simulation%multi-agent%sharing ratio
出租车定价是一个多目标、多峰值、难以建立显式数学模型的复杂优化问题。采用多Agent技术建立仿真平台，模拟出租车和乘客在城市中相互搜索以及出租车运送乘客的服务过程。利用仿真平台研究城市出租车运营系统定价问题，设定分担率线性加权的价格优化目标，并运用仿真优化方法求解，为城市出租车系统定价提供新的思路和方法。
齣租車定價是一箇多目標、多峰值、難以建立顯式數學模型的複雜優化問題。採用多Agent技術建立倣真平檯，模擬齣租車和乘客在城市中相互搜索以及齣租車運送乘客的服務過程。利用倣真平檯研究城市齣租車運營繫統定價問題，設定分擔率線性加權的價格優化目標，併運用倣真優化方法求解，為城市齣租車繫統定價提供新的思路和方法。
출조차정개시일개다목표、다봉치、난이건립현식수학모형적복잡우화문제。채용다Agent기술건립방진평태，모의출조차화승객재성시중상호수색이급출조차운송승객적복무과정。이용방진평태연구성시출조차운영계통정개문제，설정분담솔선성가권적개격우화목표，병운용방진우화방법구해，위성시출조차계통정개제공신적사로화방법。
Pricing urban taxi operation system is a complex optimization problem with multi-objective and multi-peak.It is difficult to establish the relationship between price and system performance directly from mathematical models.We propose an agent-based simulation framework to model how taxis and passengers search for each other and taxis provide travel services.With the model,a simulation method of pricing taxi operation system is developed, where the optimal objective take the linear weighting for taxi-sharing ratio into consideration.These are helpful for solving the problems of taxi industry.
