管理学报
管理學報
관이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT
2010年
2期
243-247,288
,共6页
不完全契约%机制设计%分离均衡%混同均衡
不完全契約%機製設計%分離均衡%混同均衡
불완전계약%궤제설계%분리균형%혼동균형
incomplete contract%mechanism design%separating equilibrium%pooling equilibrium
依据食品供应链中企业与农户间的交易特性,在不完全契约理论框架下,建立了双方承诺不再进行协商的短期合作交易契约设计理论模型.研究结论表明,企业的试验代理人地位是保证农户在第一阶段诚实宣告其类型,从而保证双方专用性投资为最优水平的关键,子博弈精炼纳什均衡的主要限制为,企业支付函数必须为单调函数条件才不会说谎.
依據食品供應鏈中企業與農戶間的交易特性,在不完全契約理論框架下,建立瞭雙方承諾不再進行協商的短期閤作交易契約設計理論模型.研究結論錶明,企業的試驗代理人地位是保證農戶在第一階段誠實宣告其類型,從而保證雙方專用性投資為最優水平的關鍵,子博弈精煉納什均衡的主要限製為,企業支付函數必鬚為單調函數條件纔不會說謊.
의거식품공응련중기업여농호간적교역특성,재불완전계약이론광가하,건립료쌍방승낙불재진행협상적단기합작교역계약설계이론모형.연구결론표명,기업적시험대리인지위시보증농호재제일계단성실선고기류형,종이보증쌍방전용성투자위최우수평적관건,자박혁정련납십균형적주요한제위,기업지부함수필수위단조함수조건재불회설황.
Based on the transaction characteristics between the meatpacking enterprise and farmer in the food supply chain and the incomplete contract theory, the paper constitutes the short-term cooperate transaction contraction model with the hypothesis that the both parties promise not to renegotiate. The conclusions show that the status of enterprises as test-agents is crucial to ensure the farmer to declare his type honestly in order to guarantee the special investment of both the parties optimized, and the limitation of the sub-game refined Nash equilibrium is that the payment function of enterprise must be a monotonous one so that the enterprise can tell the truth.