材料导报
材料導報
재료도보
MATERIALS REVIEW
2009年
14期
8-11
,共4页
李军勇%梁宗存%赵汝强%金井升%沈辉
李軍勇%樑宗存%趙汝彊%金井升%瀋輝
리군용%량종존%조여강%금정승%침휘
太阳电池%前电极%烧结%Ag-Si接触
太暘電池%前電極%燒結%Ag-Si接觸
태양전지%전전겁%소결%Ag-Si접촉
solar cell%front contact%sinter%Ag-Si contacts
目前市场上85%以上的晶体硅太阳电池采用丝网印刷技术制备前、背电极.为了了解前电极的Ag-Si接触形成机理以及电流传输机制,对前电极烧结工艺以及Ag-Si接触的形成机理进行了分析,提出了4种Ag-Si界面的接触形式.根据不同的界面接触形式,指出两步隧道效应和多步隧道效应电流传输机制是最主要的电流传输方式.
目前市場上85%以上的晶體硅太暘電池採用絲網印刷技術製備前、揹電極.為瞭瞭解前電極的Ag-Si接觸形成機理以及電流傳輸機製,對前電極燒結工藝以及Ag-Si接觸的形成機理進行瞭分析,提齣瞭4種Ag-Si界麵的接觸形式.根據不同的界麵接觸形式,指齣兩步隧道效應和多步隧道效應電流傳輸機製是最主要的電流傳輸方式.
목전시장상85%이상적정체규태양전지채용사망인쇄기술제비전、배전겁.위료료해전전겁적Ag-Si접촉형성궤리이급전류전수궤제,대전전겁소결공예이급Ag-Si접촉적형성궤리진행료분석,제출료4충Ag-Si계면적접촉형식.근거불동적계면접촉형식,지출량보수도효응화다보수도효응전류전수궤제시최주요적전류전수방식.
At present, more than 85% of the crystalline Si solar cells in the world market are produced using screen printing technique to form the silver front contacts and aluminium rear contacts. However, the formation mechanisms of Ag-Si contacts and the current transport mechanisms are still not well understood. The sintering process of front contacts and the formation mechanisms of Ag-Si contacts are investigated. Four types of interface structures of Ag-Si contacts are presented. According to different types of interface structures, the main current transport mechanisms are concluded to be two-step and multi-step tunneling process from emitter to the silver through glass layers.